A multi-analytical archaeometric approach to study white inlay
decorations in Bell Beaker pottery from Broudek u Prostějova
(Czech	Republic)

k 2018

A multi-analytical archaeometric approach to study white inlay decorations in Bell Beaker pottery from Broudek u Prostějova (Czech Republic)

GAŠPAR, Adam, Basira MAHAMAD, Jan PETŘÍK, Pavel FOJTÍK, José MIRÃO et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

A multi-analytical archaeometric approach to study white inlay decorations in Bell Beaker pottery from Broudek u Prostějova (Czech Republic)

Autoři

GAŠPAR, Adam, Basira MAHAMAD, Jan PETŘÍK, Pavel FOJTÍK, José MIRÃO, Massimo BELTRAME, Ana CARDOSO a Nicola SCHIAVON

Vydání

X Congresso AIAr - Torino, 2018

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Obor

60102 Archaeology

Stát vydavatele

Itálie

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Organizační jednotka

Filozofická fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Bell Beaker, Central Moravia, cenotaph graves, encrusted pottery, micro-XRD, micro- FTIR, SEM-EDS

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam

Změněno: 20. 1. 2020 15:16, Mgr. Renata Macholdová

Anotace

V originále

The aim of this study is to analyze white inlay decorations found on pottery from 3 cenotaph deposits dated to the Bell Beaker culture (2500-2200 BC). The cenotaph deposits were found during a rescue excavation campaign carried out in 2015 close to Broudek u Prostějova in Central Moravia region. The cenotaph deposits were related to a wooden monumental structure (Fojtík 2015). There were found metal (gold, silver), jade and bone (beads), stone wrist-guards and stone arrow heads, an amphora wrapped in the textile and several other ceramic artefacts with typologies pertaining to the Bell Beaker culture. These materials suggest rich male graves from the early phase of Bell Beaker culture (Grömer et al. 2016). While engraved decorations on pottery showing a characteristic white inlay material are a common feature present on Bell Beaker vessels, the materials and the manufacturing process to produce the white decorations may have been locally. In the context of Bell Beaker culture in the Morava river catchment, the use of kaolin, bone material, carbonates, gypsum plaster or mixture of some of those materials has been reported (Všianský et al. 2014). In this study, a multi-analytical protocol combining micro- XRD, micro-FTIR and SEM-EDS techniques was used. Results indicate the white inlay to be made of mainly hydroxyapatite (Ca 5 (PO 4 ) 3 (OH,F,Cl) and calcite. Preliminary results suggest that the most likely production process of the white decorations in the Central Moravia region involved crushing bone material to create a slurry which was then applied to the vessel.

Citovat

GAŠPAR, Adam, Basira MAHAMAD, Jan PETŘÍK, Pavel FOJTÍK, José MIRÃO, Massimo BELTRAME, Ana CARDOSO a Nicola SCHIAVON. A multi-analytical archaeometric approach to study white inlay decorations in Bell Beaker pottery from Broudek u Prostějova (Czech Republic). In X Congresso AIAr - Torino. 2018.

@proceedings{1413859,
   author = {Gašpar, Adam and Mahamad, Basira and Petřík, Jan and Fojtík, Pavel and Mirão, José and Beltrame, Massimo and Cardoso, Ana and Schiavon, Nicola},
   booktitle = {X Congresso AIAr - Torino},
   keywords = {Bell Beaker, Central Moravia, cenotaph graves, encrusted pottery, micro-XRD, micro- FTIR, SEM-EDS},
   language = {eng},
   title = {A multi-analytical archaeometric approach to study white inlay decorations in Bell Beaker pottery from Broudek u Prostějova (Czech Republic)},
   url = {http://www.associazioneaiar.com/wp/eventi/x-congresso-nazionale/},
   year = {2018}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 1413859
AU  - Gašpar, Adam - Mahamad, Basira - Petřík, Jan - Fojtík, Pavel - Mirão, José - Beltrame, Massimo - Cardoso, Ana - Schiavon, Nicola
PY  - 2018
TI  - A multi-analytical archaeometric approach to study white inlay decorations in Bell Beaker pottery from Broudek u Prostějova (Czech Republic)
KW  - Bell Beaker, Central Moravia, cenotaph graves, encrusted pottery, micro-XRD, micro- FTIR, SEM-EDS
UR  - http://www.associazioneaiar.com/wp/eventi/x-congresso-nazionale/
N2  - The aim of this study is to analyze white inlay decorations found on pottery from 3 cenotaph deposits dated to the Bell Beaker culture (2500-2200 BC). The cenotaph deposits were found during a rescue excavation campaign carried out in 2015 close to Broudek u Prostějova in Central Moravia region. The cenotaph deposits were related to a wooden monumental structure (Fojtík 2015). There were found metal (gold, silver), jade and bone (beads), stone wrist-guards and stone arrow heads, an amphora wrapped in the textile and several other ceramic artefacts with typologies pertaining to the Bell Beaker culture. These materials suggest rich male graves from the early phase of Bell Beaker culture (Grömer et al. 2016). While engraved decorations on pottery showing a characteristic white inlay material are a common feature present on Bell Beaker vessels, the materials and the manufacturing process to produce the white decorations may have been locally. In the context of Bell Beaker culture in the Morava river catchment, the use of kaolin, bone material, carbonates, gypsum plaster or mixture of some of those materials has been reported (Všianský et al. 2014). In this study, a multi-analytical protocol combining micro- XRD, micro-FTIR and SEM-EDS techniques was used. Results indicate the white inlay to be made of mainly hydroxyapatite (Ca 5 (PO 4 ) 3 (OH,F,Cl) and calcite. Preliminary results suggest that the most likely production process of the white decorations in the Central Moravia region involved crushing bone material to create a slurry which was then applied to the vessel.
ER  -

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