2018
Respiratory parameters predict poor outcome in COPD patients, category GOLD 2017 B
BRAT, Kristián; Marek PLUTINSKÝ; Karel HEJDUK; Michal SVOBODA; Patrice POPELKOVA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Respiratory parameters predict poor outcome in COPD patients, category GOLD 2017 B
Autoři
BRAT, Kristián; Marek PLUTINSKÝ; Karel HEJDUK; Michal SVOBODA; Patrice POPELKOVA; Jaromir ZATLOUKAL; Eva VOLAKOVA; Miroslava PECANINOVA; Lucie HERIBANOVA a Vladimir KOBLIZEK
Vydání
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, Auckland, Dove Medical Press Ltd. 2018, 1178-2005
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30203 Respiratory systems
Stát vydavatele
Nový Zéland
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.274
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/18:00103237
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000428799800002
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85044778267
Klíčová slova anglicky
COPD; GOLD 2017 update; Hypercapnia; Hypoxemia; Mortality
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 2. 5. 2019 13:31, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Background: Respiratory parameters are important predictors of prognosis in the COPD population. Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) 2017 Update resulted in a vertical shift of patients across COPD categories, with category B being the most populous and clinically heterogeneous. The aim of our study was to investigate whether respiratory parameters might be associated with increased all-cause mortality within GOLD category B patients. Methods: The data were extracted from the Czech Multicentre Research Database, a prospective, noninterventional multicenter study of COPD patients. Kaplan–Meier survival analyses were performed at different levels of respiratory parameters (partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood [PaO2], partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide [PaCO2] and greatest decrease of basal peripheral capillary oxygen saturation during 6-minute walking test [6-MWT]). Univariate analyses using the Cox proportional hazard model and multivariate analyses were used to identify risk factors for mortality in hypoxemic and hypercapnic individuals with COPD. Results: All-cause mortality in the cohort at 3 years of prospective follow-up reached 18.4%. Chronic hypoxemia (PaO2<7.3 kPa), hypercapnia (PaCO2>7.0 kPa) and oxygen desaturation during the 6-MWT were predictors of long-term mortality in COPD patients with forced expiratory volume in 1 second #60% for the overall cohort and for GOLD B category patients. Univariate analyses confirmed the association among decreased oxemia (<7.3 kPa), increased capnemia (>7.0 kPa), oxygen desaturation during 6-MWT and mortality in the studied groups of COPD subjects. Multivariate analysis identified PaO2<7.3 kPa as a strong independent risk factor for mortality. Conclusion: Survival analyses showed significantly increased all-cause mortality in hypoxemic and hypercapnic GOLD B subjects. More important, PaO2<7.3 kPa was the strongest risk factor, especially in category B patients. In contrast, the majority of the tested respiratory parameters did not show a difference in mortality in the GOLD category D cohort.