Different ways how to survive dry episode: a role of species
traits in resistamce and/or resilience to stream intermittence

a 2018

Different ways how to survive dry episode: a role of species traits in resistamce and/or resilience to stream intermittence

POLÁŠEK, Marek; Vendula POLÁŠKOVÁ; Michal STRAKA a Petr PAŘIL

Základní údaje

Originální název

Different ways how to survive dry episode: a role of species traits in resistamce and/or resilience to stream intermittence

Autoři

POLÁŠEK, Marek; Vendula POLÁŠKOVÁ; Michal STRAKA a Petr PAŘIL

Vydání

Book of abstracts, 3rd Central European Symposium for Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Research, p. 57, 2018

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

10617 Marine biology, freshwater biology, limnology

Stát vydavatele

Polsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/18:00103295

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

aquatic macroivertebrates; intermittent streams; drought; species traits; resistance

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam

Změněno: 26. 7. 2018 17:28, doc. RNDr. Petr Pařil, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

A significant increase of stream intermittency in the Czech Republic has been reported in the last decades. Temporal and spatial unpredictability of this phenomenon force the macroinvertebrate communities to create strategies for survival. Generally, there are two ways how to cope with the flow abruption: to stand (i.e. resistance) or to flee and return after flow resumption (i.e. resilience). We predicted that i) proportion of resistant macroinvertebrates within community will be related to the extent of dry episode and ii) the proportion of resilient taxa will rise with the time after flow resumption and iii) the general diversity metrices such as total taxa richness or total abundance are related to both –temporal extent of dry episode and duration of flow phase after flow resumption. We analysed macroinvertebrate assemblages from ten intermittent streams in the Czech Republic sampled between years 2012 and 2015. We compared different species traits representation that promotes resistance and/or resilience of macroinvertebrate communities to intermittence with relation to i) dry episode duration, ii) time span from stream flow resumption to the sampling date and iii) the newly designed metric that combines both and therefore expresses the general impact of dry episode on macroinvertebrate community. The preliminary results show that duration of dry episode plays a major role in macroinvertebrate community composition. Further, our newly designed metric describing overall intermittency impact can explain general diversity indices with great accuracy. This research was supported by INTER-COST (LTC17017) project, data were collected within BIODROUGHT project (www.biodrought.eu).

Návaznosti

LTC17017, projekt VaV

Název: Validace bioindikačních metod jako nástrojů pro udržitelný management středoevropských vysychavých toků a přenos těchto metod do praxe (Akronym: InterStreaM)

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Validace bioindikačních metod jako nástrojů pro udržitelný management středoevropských vysychavých toků a přenos těchto metod do praxe, INTER-COST

Citovat

POLÁŠEK, Marek; Vendula POLÁŠKOVÁ; Michal STRAKA a Petr PAŘIL. Different ways how to survive dry episode: a role of species traits in resistamce and/or resilience to stream intermittence. In Book of abstracts, 3rd Central European Symposium for Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Research, p. 57. 2018.

@proceedings{1423803,
   author = {Polášek, Marek and Polášková, Vendula and Straka, Michal and Pařil, Petr},
   booktitle = {Book of abstracts, 3rd Central European Symposium for Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Research, p. 57},
   keywords = {aquatic macroivertebrates; intermittent streams; drought; species traits; resistance},
   language = {eng},
   title = {Different ways how to survive dry episode: a role of species traits in resistamce and/or resilience to stream intermittence},
   year = {2018}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 1423803
AU  - Polášek, Marek - Polášková, Vendula - Straka, Michal - Pařil, Petr
PY  - 2018
TI  - Different ways how to survive dry episode: a role of species traits in resistamce and/or resilience to stream intermittence
KW  - aquatic macroivertebrates
KW  - intermittent streams
KW  - drought
KW  - species traits
KW  - resistance
N2  - A significant increase of stream intermittency in the Czech Republic has been reported in the last decades. Temporal and spatial unpredictability of this phenomenon force the macroinvertebrate communities to create strategies for survival. Generally, there are two ways how to cope with the flow abruption: to stand (i.e. resistance) or to flee and return after flow resumption (i.e. resilience). We predicted that i) proportion of resistant macroinvertebrates within community will be related to the extent of dry episode and ii) the proportion of resilient taxa will rise with the time after flow resumption and iii) the general diversity metrices such as total taxa richness or total abundance are related to both –temporal extent of dry episode and duration of flow phase after flow resumption. We analysed macroinvertebrate assemblages from ten intermittent streams in the Czech Republic sampled between years 2012 and 2015. We compared different species traits representation that promotes resistance and/or resilience of macroinvertebrate communities to intermittence with relation to i) dry episode duration, ii) time span from stream flow resumption to the sampling date and iii) the newly designed metric that combines both and therefore expresses the general impact of dry episode on macroinvertebrate community. The preliminary results show that duration of dry episode plays a major role in macroinvertebrate community composition. Further, our newly designed metric describing overall intermittency impact can explain general diversity indices with great accuracy. This research was supported by INTER-COST (LTC17017) project, data were collected within BIODROUGHT project (www.biodrought.eu).
ER  -

POLÁŠEK, Marek; Vendula POLÁŠKOVÁ; Michal STRAKA a Petr PAŘIL. Different ways how to survive dry episode: a role of species traits in resistamce and/or resilience to stream intermittence. In \textit{Book of abstracts, 3rd Central European Symposium for Aquatic Macroinvertebrate Research, p. 57}. 2018.

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