2018
Towards an international language for incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD): design and evaluation of psychometric properties of the Ghent Global IAD Categorization Tool (GLOBIAD) in 30 countries
BEECKMAN, D., K. VAN DEN BUSSCHE, P. ALVES, Arnold M.C. LONG, H. BEELE et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Towards an international language for incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD): design and evaluation of psychometric properties of the Ghent Global IAD Categorization Tool (GLOBIAD) in 30 countries
Autoři
BEECKMAN, D. (56 Belgie, garant), K. VAN DEN BUSSCHE (56 Belgie), P. ALVES (620 Portugalsko), Arnold M.C. LONG (840 Spojené státy), H. BEELE (56 Belgie), G. CIPRANDI (380 Itálie), F. COYER (36 Austrálie), T. de GROOT (528 Nizozemské království), D. DE MEYER (56 Belgie), E. DESCHEPPER (56 Belgie), A.M. DUNK (36 Austrálie), A. FOURIE (710 Jižní Afrika), P. GARCIA-MOLINA (724 Španělsko), M. GRAY (840 Spojené státy), A. IBLASI (682 Saúdská Arábie), R. JELNES (208 Dánsko), E. JOHANSEN (578 Norsko), A. KARADAG (792 Turecko), K. LEBLANC (124 Kanada), Z.K. DADARA (40 Rakousko), S. MEAUME (250 Francie), Andrea POKORNÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), M. ROMANELLI (380 Itálie), S. RUPPERT (40 Rakousko), L. SCHOONHOVEN (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), S. SMET (840 Spojené státy), C. SMITH (40 Rakousko), A. STEININGER (40 Rakousko), M. STOCKMAYR (40 Rakousko), N. VAN DAMME (56 Belgie), D. VOEGELI (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko), A. VAN HECKE (56 Belgie), S. VERHAEGHE (56 Belgie), K. WOO (124 Kanada) a J. KOTTNER (56 Belgie)
Vydání
British Journal of Dermatology, Hoboken, Wiley-Blackwell, 2018, 0007-0963
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30216 Dermatology and venereal diseases
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.714
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/18:00103951
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000435078600118
Klíčová slova anglicky
Incontinence-associated dermatitis
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 2. 2019 14:28, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Background Incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD) is a specific type of irritant contact dermatitis with different severity levels. An internationally accepted instrument to assess the severity of IAD in adults, with established diagnostic accuracy, agreement and reliability, is needed to support clinical practice and research. Objectives To design the Ghent Global IAD Categorization Tool (GLOBIAD) and evaluate its psychometric properties. Methods The design was based on expert consultation using a three-round Delphi procedure with 34 experts from 13 countries. The instrument was tested using IAD photographs, which reflected different severity levels, in a sample of 823 healthcare professionals from 30 countries. Measures for diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity and specificity), agreement, interrater reliability (multirater Fleiss kappa) and intrarater reliability (Cohen's kappa) were assessed. Results The GLOBIAD consists of two categories based on the presence of persistent redness (category 1) and skin loss (category 2), both of which are subdivided based on the presence of clinical signs of infection. The agreement for differentiating between category 1 and category 2 was 0.86 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.86-0.87], with a sensitivity of 90% and a specificity of 84%. The overall agreement was 0.55 (95% CI 0.55-0.56). The Fleiss kappa for differentiating between category 1 and category 2 was 0.65 (95% CI 0.65-0.65). The overall Fleiss kappa was 0.41 (95% CI 0.41-0.41). The Cohen's kappa for differentiating between category 1 and category 2 was 0.76 (95% CI 0.75-0.77). The overall Cohen's kappa was 0.61 (95% CI 0.59-0.62). Conclusions The development of the GLOBIAD is a major step towards a better systematic assessment of IAD in clinical practice and research worldwide. However, further validation is needed. What's already known about this topic? Incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD) is an irritant contact dermatitis in adults with incontinence. Ten IAD severity categorization instruments have been developed, some of which have been found to be time-consuming and (linguistically) complex when used in clinical practice. A universal IAD classification system is needed to guide practice, inform educational platforms and support research. What does this study add? The Ghent Global IAD Categorization Tool is based on input from international experts and was psychometrically tested by 823 healthcare professionals from 30 countries. The accuracy of differentiating between a diagnosis of erythema vs. skin loss was high when IAD was classified based on images. The identification of clinical signs of infection can be prone to error.