2018
Use of Bipolar Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation in the Treatment of Cardiac Arrhythmias
SOUČEK, Filip a Zdeněk STÁREKZákladní údaje
Originální název
Use of Bipolar Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation in the Treatment of Cardiac Arrhythmias
Autoři
SOUČEK, Filip (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a Zdeněk STÁREK (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Current Cardiology Reviews, San Francisco, Bentham Science Publishers B.V. 2018, 1573-403X
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Stát vydavatele
Spojené arabské emiráty
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/18:00104054
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000441096000005
Klíčová slova anglicky
Bipolar radiofrequency ablation; arrhythmias; efficacy; safety; heart disease; radiofrequency ablation
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 2. 2019 15:50, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Background: Arrhythmia management is a complex process involving both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. Radiofrequency ablation is the pillar of non-pharmacological arrhythmia treatment. Unipolar ablation is considered to be the gold standard in the treatment of the majority of arrhythmias; however, its efficacy is limited to specific cases. In particular, the creation of deep or transmural lesions to eliminate intramurally originating arrhythmias remains inadequate. Bipolar ablation is proposed as an alternative to overcome unipolar ablation boundaries. Results: Despite promising results gained from in vitro and animal studies showing that bipolar ablation is superior in creating transmural lesions, the use of bipolar ablation in daily clinical practice is limited. Several studies have been published showing that bipolar ablation is effective in the treatment of clinical arrhythmias after failed unipolar ablation, however, there is inconsistency regarding the safety of bipolar ablation within the available research papers. According to research evidence, the most common indications for bipolar ablation use are ventricular originating rhythmic disorders in patients with structural heart disease resistant to standard radiofrequency ablation. Conclusion: To allow wider clinical application the efficiency and safety of bipolar ablation need to be verified in future studies.