J 2018

1-Year Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Primary Angioplasty for Myocardial Infarction Treated With Prasugrel Versus Ticagrelor

MOTOVSKA, Zuzana, Ota HLINOMAZ, Petr KALA, Milan HROMADKA, Jiri KNOT et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

1-Year Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Primary Angioplasty for Myocardial Infarction Treated With Prasugrel Versus Ticagrelor

Autoři

MOTOVSKA, Zuzana (203 Česká republika, garant), Ota HLINOMAZ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petr KALA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Milan HROMADKA (203 Česká republika), Jiri KNOT (203 Česká republika), Ivo VARVAROVSKY (203 Česká republika), Jaroslav DUSEK (203 Česká republika), Jiří JARKOVSKÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Roman MIKLÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Richard ROKYTA (203 Česká republika), Frantisek TOUSEK (203 Česká republika), Petra KRAMÁRIKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Michal SVOBODA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Bohumil MAJTAN (203 Česká republika), Stanislav SIMEK (203 Česká republika), Marian BRANNY (203 Česká republika), Jan MROZEK (203 Česká republika), Pavel CERVINKA (203 Česká republika), Jiri OSTRANSKY (203 Česká republika) a Petr WIDIMSKY (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Journal of the American College of Cardiology, New York, Elsevier Science INC, 2018, 0735-1097

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 18.639

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/18:00105203

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000423734100001

Klíčová slova anglicky

myocardial infarction; outcome; prasugrel; primary percutaneous coronary intervention; switch; ticagrelor

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 28. 1. 2021 11:26, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

BACKGROUND Early outcomes of patients in the PRAGUE-18 (Comparison of Prasugrel and Ticagrelor in the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction) study did not find any significant differences between 2 potent P2Y(12) inhibitors. OBJECTIVES The 1-year follow-up of the PRAGUE-18 study focused on: 1) a comparison of efficacy and safety between prasugrel and ticagrelor; and 2) the risk of major ischemic events related to an economically motivated post-discharge switch to clopidogrel. METHODS A total of 1,230 patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention were randomized to prasugrel or ticagrelor with an intended treatment duration of 12 months. The combined endpoint was cardiovascular death, MI, or stroke at 1 year. Because patients had to cover the costs of study medication after hospital discharge, some patients decided to switch to clopidogrel. RESULTS The endpoint occurred in 6.6% of prasugrel patients and in 5.7% of ticagrelor patients (hazard ratio: 1.167; 95% confidence interval: 0.742 to 1.835; p = 0.503). No significant differences were found in: cardiovascular death (3.3% vs. 3.0%; p = 0.769), MI (3.0% vs. 2.5%; p = 0.611), stroke (1.1% vs. 0.7%; p = 0.423), all-cause death (4.7% vs. 4.2%; p = 0.654), definite stent thrombosis (1.1% vs. 1.5%; p = 0.535), all bleeding (10.9% vs. 11.1%; p = 0.999), and TIMI (Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction) major bleeding (0.9% vs. 0.7%; p = 0.754). The percentage of patients who switched to clopidogrel for economic reasons was 34.1% (n = 216) for prasugrel and 44.4% (n = 265) for ticagrelor (p = 0.003). Patients who were economically motivated to switch to clopidogrel had (compared with patients who continued the study medications) a lower risk of major cardiovascular events; however, they also had lower ischemic risk. CONCLUSIONS Prasugrel and ticagrelor are similarly effective during the first year after MI. Economically motivated early post-discharge switches to clopidogrel were not associated with an increased risk of ischemic events. (Comparison of Prasugrel and Ticagrelor in the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction [PRAGUE-18]; NCT02808767) (c) 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier on behalf of the American College of Cardiology Foundation. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Návaznosti

LM2015090, projekt VaV
Název: Český národní uzel Evropské sítě infrastruktur klinického výzkumu (Akronym: CZECRIN)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, CZECRIN - Český národní uzel Evropské sítě infrastruktur klinického výzkumu