J 2019

Diversity of fungi and bacteria in species-rich grasslands increases with plant diversity in shoots but not in roots and soil

NAVRÁTILOVÁ, Diana; Petra TLÁSKALOVÁ; Petr KOHOUT; Pavel DŘEVOJAN; Karel FAJMON et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Diversity of fungi and bacteria in species-rich grasslands increases with plant diversity in shoots but not in roots and soil

Autoři

NAVRÁTILOVÁ, Diana; Petra TLÁSKALOVÁ; Petr KOHOUT; Pavel DŘEVOJAN; Karel FAJMON; Milan CHYTRÝ a Petr BALDRIAN

Vydání

FEMS Microbiology Ecology, Oxford, OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2019, 0168-6496

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10606 Microbiology

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.675

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/19:00107251

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000453664200007

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85056568684

Klíčová slova anglicky

fungi; bacteria; soil microbiology; microbial ecology; grassland; diversity

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 13. 3. 2020 14:18, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Microbial communities in roots and shoots of plants and in soil are important for plant growth and health and take part in important ecosystem processes. Therefore, understanding the factors that affect their diversity is important. We have analyzed fungal and bacterial communities associated with plant shoots, roots and soil over a 1 km(2) area in a semi-natural temperate grassland with 1-43 plant species per 0.1 m(2), to describe the relationships between plant and microbial diversity and to identify the drivers of bacterial and fungal community composition. Microbial community composition differed between shoots, roots and soil. While both fungal and bacterial species richness in shoots increased with plant species richness, no correlation was found between plant and microbial diversity in roots and soil. Chemistry was a significant predictor of bacterial and fungal community composition in soil as was also the spatial location of the sampled site. In this species-rich grassland, the effects of plants on the microbiome composition seemed to be restricted to the shoot-associated taxa; in contrast, the microbiomes of roots or soil were not affected. The results support our hypothesis that the effect of plants on the microbiome composition decreases from shoots to roots and soil.

Návaznosti

GB14-36079G, projekt VaV
Název: Centrum analýzy a syntézy rostlinné diverzity (PLADIAS) (Akronym: PLADIAS)
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Centrum analýzy a syntézy rostlinné diverzity