2019
Does climate change influence people’s migration decisions in Maldives?
KELMAN, Ilan, Justyna ORLOWSKA, Himani UPADHYAY, Robert STOJANOV, Christian WEBERSIK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Does climate change influence people’s migration decisions in Maldives?
Autoři
KELMAN, Ilan, Justyna ORLOWSKA, Himani UPADHYAY, Robert STOJANOV (203 Česká republika), Christian WEBERSIK, Andrea C SIMONELLI, David PROCHÁZKA a Daniel NĚMEC (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Climatic Change, Springer Netherlands, 2019, 0165-0009
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10509 Meteorology and atmospheric sciences
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.134
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14560/19:00109103
Organizační jednotka
Ekonomicko-správní fakulta
UT WoS
000463783300019
Klíčová slova anglicky
Climigration; Climate change environmental migration; Maldives; Migration; Mobility; Population dynamics
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 5. 2020 11:46, Mgr. Pavel Sedláček
Anotace
V originále
The influence of climate change and perceptions of it on people’s migration decisions has received significant prominence, especially for people living on low-lying islands. To contribute to this literature, this paper uses Maldives as a case study for exploring the research question: How does climate change influence or not influence people’s migration decisions in Maldives? Previous work tends to start from a disciplinary climate change perspective, while this study combines migration, mobility, and island studies perspectives, within which climate change sits. As well, rather than focusing on the area around the capital, Malé, as with many previous studies, the 113 interviews here were conducted in eight islands across three atolls. The method was qualitative, semi-structured, face-to-face interviews using purposive sampling of ordinary people. Contrary to a view of islanders preparing to flee their islands as “climate change refugees”, the interviewees provided nuanced and varied responses. They rarely identified the potential of future impacts due to climate change as influencing their migration-related decisions. When migration was considered, it was chiefly internal movement seeking a better standard of living via improved services, better living conditions, and more job opportunities. If migration related to potential climate change impacts might happen, then it was assumed to be in the future for decisions then. This lack of influence of climate change-related perceptions on Maldivians’ migration decisions fits well within island mobilities studies, from which climate change perspectives could adopt wider contexts.