J 2018

Synthetic osmotic dilators in the induction of labour-An international multicentre observational study

GUPTA, Janesh; Rohan CHODANKAR; Oleg BAEV; Franz BAHLMANN; Eugen BREGA et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Synthetic osmotic dilators in the induction of labour-An international multicentre observational study

Autoři

GUPTA, Janesh; Rohan CHODANKAR; Oleg BAEV; Franz BAHLMANN; Eugen BREGA; Anisha GALA; Lars HELLMEYER; Lukáš HRUBAN ORCID; Josefine MAIER; Priyanka MEHTA; Amitasrigowri MURTHY; Melanie RITTER; Antonio SAAD; Roman SHMAKOV; Amita SUNEJA; Jozef ZAHUMENSKY a Daniela GDOVINOVA

Vydání

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY, AMSTERDAM, ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2018, 0301-2115

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30214 Obstetrics and gynaecology

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.024

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/18:00106424

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Cervical ripening; Dilapan-S; Induction of labour; Synthetic osmotic dilators; Pregnancy; Birth

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 3. 2019 16:01, Soňa Böhmová

Anotace

V originále

Introduction: To evaluate the effects of synthetic osmotic dilators (Dilapan-S/Dilasoft) in women who required induction of labour in a large prospective multicentre international observational study. Materials and methods: Primary outcomes were duration of Dilapan-S/Dilasoft insertion (hours), total induction - delivery interval (hours) and the rate of vaginal deliveries within 24h (%). Secondary outcomes were the number of dilators inserted, Bishop score increase after extraction of Dilapan-S/Dilasoft, complications during induction (uterine contractions, uterine tachysystole and hyperstimulation, effect on the fetus) and post induction (infections and neonatal outcomes), agents / procedures used for subsequent induction of labour, immediate rate of spontaneous labours following cervical ripening period, rate of spontaneous vaginal deliveries, rate of instrumental vaginal deliveries and caesarean sections. RESULTS: Total of 543 women were recruited across 11 study sites, of which, 444 women were eligible for analysis. With Dilapan-S/Dilasoft use of <12 h (n =188) the overall vaginal delivery rate was 76.6% with 45.7% of these births occurring within 24 h, 66% within 36 h and 75.5% within 48 h from insertion of Dilapan-S/Dilasoft. The mean insertion-delivery interval for this group was 24.3(+/- 10.4) hours. With Dilapan-S/Dilasoft use of >12 h (n = 256), the overall vaginal delivery rate was 64.8%, with 16% of these births occurring within 24 h, 48.4% within 36 h and 54.7% within 48 h from insertion of Dilapan-S/Dilasoft. The mean insertion-delivery interval for this group was 39.1(+/- 29.2) hours. The mean gain in the Bishops score was +3.6(+/- 2.3). The mean number of Dilapan-S/Dilasoft dilators used was 3.8 (+/- 1.1). The overall rate of caesarean section was 30.1%. The overall complication rate was low including infection risk. No adverse neonatal outcome was attributable to the use of Dilapan-S/Dilaso Conclusion: Dilapan-S/Dilasoft are safe and effective methods for cervical ripening. Their use is associated with low maternal and neonatal complication rates. Future research should aim at level clinical trials comparing Dilapan-S to other mechanical or pharmacological cervical ripening agents. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.