2019
Urban sources of synthetic musk compounds to the environment
WONG, Fiona; Matthew ROBSON; Lisa Emily MELYMUK; Chubashini SHUNTHIRASINGHAM; Nick ALEXANDROU et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Urban sources of synthetic musk compounds to the environment
Autoři
WONG, Fiona; Matthew ROBSON; Lisa Emily MELYMUK ORCID; Chubashini SHUNTHIRASINGHAM; Nick ALEXANDROU; Mahiba SHOEIB; Edmund LUK; Paul HELM; Miriam Leah DIAMOND a Hayley HUNG
Vydání
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-PROCESSES & IMPACTS, CAMBRIDGE, ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 2019, 2050-7887
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10406 Analytical chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.238
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/19:00110361
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
POLYBROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHERS; WATER TREATMENT PLANTS; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; DOMESTIC WASTE-WATER; PASSIVE AIR SAMPLERS; POLYCYCLIC MUSKS; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS; TEMPORAL TRENDS; RISK-ASSESSMENT; NITRO MUSKS
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 23. 3. 2020 17:36, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
The occurrence and potential sources of synthetic musk compounds (SMCs) in the urban and surrounding environment were investigated. We analyzed air, soils and surface waters from a wide array of land-use types and urban densities including air from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), indoor, urban, rural, and remote Arctic sites; surface waters from urban and rural tributaries; and effluents of three WWTPs. In air, the median sum concentration of six selected polycyclic musks (Sigma 6PCMs) (i.e., galaxolide, tonalide, cashmeran, celestolide, phantolide, traseolide) were the highest from WWTP on-site > indoor > urban > WWTP off-site > rural. SMCs were not found in remote Arctic air indicating low potential for long-range atmospheric transport. SMCs were not found in soils, likely because of their high volatility and fast biodegradation rate. Galaxolide (HHCB) and tonalide (AHTN) were the two most abundant SMCs in air, tributaries and WWTP effluents. Sigma 6PCM concentrations in air taken along urban-rural transects and in tributary water were positively correlated with population density. In WWTP on-site air, trace levels of the toxic nitro-musks, namely musk xylene and musk ketone were detected and macrocyclic musks accounted for similar to 10% of the total SMCs measured. In WWTP effluents, the concentrations of Sigma 6PCMs were proportional to the population served. We conclude that sources of SMCs to the outdoor urban environment and hence the surrounding region, originate from releases from indoor air, and temperature-dependent volatilization from WWTPs during treatment.
Návaznosti
| LO1214, projekt VaV |
|