J 2019

Silk- and volatile-based male mate choice in the genital plug-producing spider

SENTENSKÁ, Lenka a Stanislav PEKÁR

Základní údaje

Originální název

Silk- and volatile-based male mate choice in the genital plug-producing spider

Vydání

Ethology, HOBOKEN, Wiley, 2019, 0179-1613

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10613 Zoology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.467

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/19:00108330

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

amorphous; plugs; Araneae; dragline silk; pheromones; Philodromus

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 28. 3. 2020 13:33, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Female mating history can have a strong effect on male fertilization success. Although males often prefer to mate with virgin females, they often also engage with mated females. As the intensity of sperm competition can differ among mated females, males are expected to evolve means to identify their status. In spiders, males often use female silk to gather information about female quality. Males of many spider species deposit mating plugs into female genitalia to hinder further copulations. We tested whether males of the foliage-dwelling, plug-producing spider Philodromus cespitum, which is an important natural enemy of pests, discriminate between females of different mating status and whether they can determine the extent of genital plugging in mated females solely on the basis of cues gained from deposited female silk. We presented males with draglines of females that varied in either mating status (virgin vs. mated), the extent of plugging (small vs. big plug), or the age of the plug (fresh vs. old plug) and examined their mate preferences. Additionally, we tested whether males were attracted to volatile cues produced by female bodies. Our experiments revealed that males preferred draglines of virgin females to those of mated females, and mated females with small plugs to those with large plugs. They were also attracted to female volatile cues. This study suggests that males are able to extract fine-scale information on mating status from female draglines.

Návaznosti

QK1910296, projekt VaV
Název: Efektivita nových postupů regulace škodlivých činitelů v ovocnářství (Akronym: Biosady)
Investor: Ministerstvo zemědělství ČR, Efektivita nových postupů regulace škodlivých činitelů v ovocnářství