J 2019

Impairment of brain functions in Parkinson's disease reflected by alterations in neural connectivity in EEG studies: A viewpoint

BOČKOVÁ, Martina a Ivan REKTOR

Základní údaje

Originální název

Impairment of brain functions in Parkinson's disease reflected by alterations in neural connectivity in EEG studies: A viewpoint

Vydání

Clinical Neurophysiology, Clare, Elsevier Ireland, 2019, 1388-2457

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30210 Clinical neurology

Stát vydavatele

Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.214

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/19:00108608

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Parkinson's disease; EEG; Local field potentials; Functional connectivity; Graph theory; Deep brain stimulation

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 5. 2020 13:35, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Clinical symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) are accompanied by pathological phenomena detected locally in the basal ganglia (BG) as changes in local field potentials (LFPs) and also in cortical regions by electroencephalography (EEG). The literature published mainly between 2000 and 2017 was reviewed with an emphasis on approaches emerging after 2000, in particular on oscillatory dynamics, connectivity studies, and deep brain stimulation. Eighty-five articles were reviewed. The main observations were a general slowing of background activity, excessive synchronization of beta activity, and disturbed movement-related gamma oscillations in the BG and in the cortico-subcortical and cortico-cortical motor loops, suppressible by dopaminergic medication as well as by high-frequency deep brain stimulation (DBS). Non-motor symptoms are related mainly to changes in the alpha frequency range. EEG parameters can be useful in defining the risk of dementia in PD. Further progress was reported recently using advanced analytical technologies and high-performance computing (graph theory). Detailed knowledge of LFPs in PD enabled progress particularly in DBS therapy, which requires optimizing the clinical effect and minimizing adverse side effects. The neurocognitive networks and their dysfunction in PD and DBS therapy are promising targets for future research. (C) 2018 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Návaznosti

NV16-33798A, projekt VaV
Název: Modulace funkční konektivity kortikálních sítí vlivem STN DBS