2020
Glyphosate does not show higher phytotoxicity than cadmium: Cross talk and metabolic changes in common herb
KOVACIK, Jozef, Vit NOVOTNY, Marek BUJDOS, Slawomir DRESLER, Juraj HLADKY et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Glyphosate does not show higher phytotoxicity than cadmium: Cross talk and metabolic changes in common herb
Autoři
KOVACIK, Jozef (703 Slovensko, garant), Vit NOVOTNY (203 Česká republika), Marek BUJDOS (703 Slovensko), Slawomir DRESLER (616 Polsko), Juraj HLADKY (703 Slovensko) a Petr BABULA (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Journal of Hazardous Materials, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science BV. 2020, 0304-3894
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 10.588
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/20:00115431
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000502887900096
Klíčová slova anglicky
Antioxidants; Bioaccumulation; Environmental risk; Herbicides; Oxidative stress
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 18. 3. 2021 12:19, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Toxicity of glyphosate (G) alone or in combination with cadmium (Cd) was studied in Matricaria chamomilla. Cadmium accumulated in shoots and roots in relation to prolonged exposure while glyphosate and amino-methylphosphonic acid (AMPA) were detected only in roots. After 7 days of exposure, root Cd and G accumulation was similar (56 mu g G or 47 mu g Cd/g DW in 1 mu M treatments and 330 mu g G or 321 mu g Cd/g DW in 10 mu M treatments). Despite this fact, Cd stimulated higher ROS formation and G rather suppressed nitric oxide while H2O2 content was elevated by Cd. Subsequent assay of antioxidative enzymes (SOD, CAT, and APX) showed only the impact of Cd. Non-enzymatic antioxidants revealed more pronounced impact of Cd on ascorbic acid and soluble phenols while non-protein thiols showed synergistic effect of G and Cd in roots. Surprisingly, G alone or in combination with Cd depleted shoot citrate and tartrate accumulation despite no detectable G in shoots. In the roots, Cd evoked expected increase in malate and citrate content while G rather suppressed Cd-induced elevation. These data indicate that glyphosate is less toxic than cadmium but even low G doses are able to induce metabolic changes.
Návaznosti
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