Geographical modelling based on spatial differentiation of fire
brigade actions: A case study of Brno, Czech Republic

J 2017

Geographical modelling based on spatial differentiation of fire brigade actions: A case study of Brno, Czech Republic

POPELÍNSKÝ, Jan, Jan VACHUDA a Ondřej VESELÝ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Geographical modelling based on spatial differentiation of fire brigade actions: A case study of Brno, Czech Republic

Autoři

POPELÍNSKÝ, Jan (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Jan VACHUDA (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Ondřej VESELÝ

Vydání

Bulletin of Geography. Socio–economic Series. Toruń, Nicolaus Copernicus University Press, 2017, 1732-4254

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10508 Physical geography

Stát vydavatele

Polsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00113654

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bog-2017-0006

UT WoS

000396725200006

Klíčová slova anglicky

spatial analysis; fires; urban space; database; GIS

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 18. 4. 2020 00:18, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The paper analyzes crisis situations solved by The Fire Rescue Service of the South Moravian Region (FRS) in the city of Brno during 24 weeks between 7(th) April 2013 and 20(th) September 2013. The article deals briefly with all FRS actions and then focuses on fires. The open-access database of FRS is used for analysis. It is accessed from a database of the innovative web application StreetAlert, which allows users to learn about current fire brigade actions in the specified distance from the mobile phone. The data are processed in PostgreSQL and then spatial analysis is performed using the most detailed administrative division of the city - basic settlement units. As this division of urban space is used also in the most recent Czech census (2011), it is possible to use sociodemographic statistical data for comparison. The article identifies spatial regularities in the distribution of fires, describes the structure of the fires in terms of the type of event (fires of waste, fires of grass and forest, fires of buildings), discovers their possible dependence on the specific characteristics of urban space, finds potentially dangerous places (kernel density analysis), draws valid conclusions applicable to similar settlements, and shows the possible use of the data for local government. The main benefit of the research lies in revealing the spatial distribution of the examined phenomena.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/0952/2013, interní kód MU

Název: Analýza, hodnocení a vizualizace globálních environmentálních změn v krajinné sféře Země (Akronym: AVIGLEZ)

Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Analýza, hodnocení a vizualizace globálních environmentálních změn v krajinné sféře Země, DO R. 2020_Kategorie A - Specifický výzkum - Studentské výzkumné projekty

Citovat

POPELÍNSKÝ, Jan, Jan VACHUDA a Ondřej VESELÝ. Geographical modelling based on spatial differentiation of fire brigade actions: A case study of Brno, Czech Republic. Bulletin of Geography. Socio–economic Series. Toruń: Nicolaus Copernicus University Press, 2017, roč. 35, č. 35, s. 81-92. ISSN 1732-4254. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bog-2017-0006.

@article{1646597,
   author = {Popelínský, Jan and Vachuda, Jan and Veselý, Ondřej},
   article_location = {Toruń},
   article_number = {35},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bog-2017-0006},
   keywords = {spatial analysis; fires; urban space; database; GIS},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1732-4254},
   journal = {Bulletin of Geography. Socio–economic Series.},
   title = {Geographical modelling based on spatial differentiation of fire brigade actions: A case study of Brno, Czech Republic},
   url = {https://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/bog/35/35/article-p81.xml?language=en},
   volume = {35},
   year = {2017}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1646597
AU  - Popelínský, Jan - Vachuda, Jan - Veselý, Ondřej
PY  - 2017
TI  - Geographical modelling based on spatial differentiation of fire brigade actions: A case study of Brno, Czech Republic
JF  - Bulletin of Geography. Socio–economic Series.
VL  - 35
IS  - 35
SP  - 81-92
EP  - 81-92
PB  - Nicolaus Copernicus University Press
SN  - 17324254
KW  - spatial analysis
KW  - fires
KW  - urban space
KW  - database
KW  - GIS
UR  - https://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/bog/35/35/article-p81.xml?language=en
L2  - https://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/bog/35/35/article-p81.xml?language=en
N2  - The paper analyzes crisis situations solved by The Fire Rescue Service of the South Moravian Region (FRS) in the city of Brno during 24 weeks between 7(th) April 2013 and 20(th) September 2013. The article deals briefly with all FRS actions and then focuses on fires. The open-access database of FRS is used for analysis. It is accessed from a database of the innovative web application StreetAlert, which allows users to learn about current fire brigade actions in the specified distance from the mobile phone. The data are processed in PostgreSQL and then spatial analysis is performed using the most detailed administrative division of the city - basic settlement units. As this division of urban space is used also in the most recent Czech census (2011), it is possible to use sociodemographic statistical data for comparison. The article identifies spatial regularities in the distribution of fires, describes the structure of the fires in terms of the type of event (fires of waste, fires of grass and forest, fires of buildings), discovers their possible dependence on the specific characteristics of urban space, finds potentially dangerous places (kernel density analysis), draws valid conclusions applicable to similar settlements, and shows the possible use of the data for local government. The main benefit of the research lies in revealing the spatial distribution of the examined phenomena.
ER  -

POPELÍNSKÝ, Jan, Jan VACHUDA a Ondřej VESELÝ. Geographical modelling based on spatial differentiation of fire brigade actions: A case study of Brno, Czech Republic. \textit{Bulletin of Geography. Socio–economic Series.}. Toru\'n: Nicolaus Copernicus University Press, 2017, roč.~35, č.~35, s.~81-92. ISSN~1732-4254. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bog-2017-0006.

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