Activated Sludge Respiration Activity Inhibition Caused by
Mobile Toilet Chemicals

J 2020

Activated Sludge Respiration Activity Inhibition Caused by Mobile Toilet Chemicals

VÍTĚZ, Tomáš; Monika VÍTĚZOVÁ; Markéta NOVÁČKOVÁ a Ivan KUSHKEVYCH

Základní údaje

Originální název

Activated Sludge Respiration Activity Inhibition Caused by Mobile Toilet Chemicals

Autoři

VÍTĚZ, Tomáš ; Monika VÍTĚZOVÁ; Markéta NOVÁČKOVÁ a Ivan KUSHKEVYCH

Vydání

Processes, Basel, MDPI, 2020, 2227-9717

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.847

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00115648

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

activated sludge; bronopol; formaldehyde; chemical toilets; biological oxygen demand

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 19. 11. 2020 10:20, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Ensuring high quality drinking water sources is important task nowadays. To reach this task, knowledge about the impact of different chemicals on aerobic wastewater treatment is mandatory. A mixture of different chemicals reaches wastewater treatment plant every day. With the growing discharge volume of mobile toilet chemicals, active substances in these products in the past years have been recorded. The respiratory activity of activated sludge was determined to show how mobile toilet chemicals and their active substances may affect the biological wastewater treatment process. The results show negative effect of formaldehyde and bronopol on respiratory activity of activated sludge. The wastewater treatment plants influent composition and size also play important roles. Results shows that activated sludge microorganisms at a wastewater treatment plant in industrial urban area may be adapted to the higher pollutants concentration. When mobile toilet tanks are directly discharged at smaller wastewater treatment plant, an activated sludge process can be affected. For treating mobile toilet wastewater, bacterial degraders can be used. During our respiratory activity experiments, potential degraders were searched. Ralstonia sp. prevails in all samples and it is therefore a potential mobile toilet chemicals degrader.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/0947/2019, interní kód MU

Název: Podpora výzkumné činnosti studentů Mikrobiologie a molekulární biotechnologie 4 (Akronym: SV2020)

Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Podpora výzkumné činnosti studentů Mikrobiologie a molekulární biotechnologie 4, DO R. 2020_Kategorie A - Specifický výzkum - Studentské výzkumné projekty

Citovat

VÍTĚZ, Tomáš; Monika VÍTĚZOVÁ; Markéta NOVÁČKOVÁ a Ivan KUSHKEVYCH. Activated Sludge Respiration Activity Inhibition Caused by Mobile Toilet Chemicals. Processes. Basel: MDPI, 2020, roč. 8, č. 5, s. 1-12. ISSN 2227-9717. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8050598.

@article{1656176,
   author = {Vítěz, Tomáš and Vítězová, Monika and Nováčková, Markéta and Kushkevych, Ivan},
   article_location = {Basel},
   article_number = {5},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8050598},
   keywords = {activated sludge; bronopol; formaldehyde; chemical toilets; biological oxygen demand},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {2227-9717},
   journal = {Processes},
   title = {Activated Sludge Respiration Activity Inhibition Caused by Mobile Toilet Chemicals},
   url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/8/5/598},
   volume = {8},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1656176
AU  - Vítěz, Tomáš - Vítězová, Monika - Nováčková, Markéta - Kushkevych, Ivan
PY  - 2020
TI  - Activated Sludge Respiration Activity Inhibition Caused by Mobile Toilet Chemicals
JF  - Processes
VL  - 8
IS  - 5
SP  - 1-12
EP  - 1-12
PB  - MDPI
SN  - 22279717
KW  - activated sludge
KW  - bronopol
KW  - formaldehyde
KW  - chemical toilets
KW  - biological oxygen demand
UR  - https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/8/5/598
L2  - https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/8/5/598
N2  - Ensuring high quality drinking water sources is important task nowadays. To reach this task, knowledge about the impact of different chemicals on aerobic wastewater treatment is mandatory. A mixture of different chemicals reaches wastewater treatment plant every day. With the growing discharge volume of mobile toilet chemicals, active substances in these products in the past years have been recorded. The respiratory activity of activated sludge was determined to show how mobile toilet chemicals and their active substances may affect the biological wastewater treatment process. The results show negative effect of formaldehyde and bronopol on respiratory activity of activated sludge. The wastewater treatment plants influent composition and size also play important roles. Results shows that activated sludge microorganisms at a wastewater treatment plant in industrial urban area may be adapted to the higher pollutants concentration. When mobile toilet tanks are directly discharged at smaller wastewater treatment plant, an activated sludge process can be affected. For treating mobile toilet wastewater, bacterial degraders can be used. During our respiratory activity experiments, potential degraders were searched. Ralstonia sp. prevails in all samples and it is therefore a potential mobile toilet chemicals degrader.
ER  -

VÍTĚZ, Tomáš; Monika VÍTĚZOVÁ; Markéta NOVÁČKOVÁ a Ivan KUSHKEVYCH. Activated Sludge Respiration Activity Inhibition Caused by Mobile Toilet Chemicals. \textit{Processes}. Basel: MDPI, 2020, roč.~8, č.~5, s.~1-12. ISSN~2227-9717. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr8050598.

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