2020
Streamer breakdown: cathode spot formation, Trichel pulses and cathode-sheath instabilities
ČERNÁK, Mirko, Tomáš HODER a Zdeněk BONAVENTURAZákladní údaje
Originální název
Streamer breakdown: cathode spot formation, Trichel pulses and cathode-sheath instabilities
Autoři
ČERNÁK, Mirko (703 Slovensko, garant, domácí), Tomáš HODER (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Zdeněk BONAVENTURA (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Plasma Sources Science and Technology, Bristol, IOP Publishing Ltd. 2020, 0963-0252
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10305 Fluids and plasma physics
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.584
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/20:00115682
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000508854500001
Klíčová slova anglicky
electron avalanche; Trichel pulse; streamer-cathode interaction; cathode spot; cathode-sheath instability; breakdown; streamer and spark
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 25. 11. 2020 14:16, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
The review provides an up-to-date overview and discussion of phenomena related to positive streamer breakdowns in short uniform and non-uniform field (corona) gaps. The terminology used to specify different types of streamer phenomena is critically discussed in light of a unified theory of high-pressure gas discharges describing the sequence of ionization events from initial electron avalanches up to a partial or complete breakdown. The emphasis is given to the understanding of the formation of an active cathode spot by the streamer arrival to the cathode, which is the critical but still obscure phase of the breakdown development. Based on the analysis including a computer simulation model a hypothesis is advanced that also such widely studied and practically important gas discharge phenomena as negative corona Trichel pulses and fast ionization instabilities in cathode regions of high-pressure gas discharges are due to the formation of positive streamers in the immediate cathode vicinity. The proposed hypothesis offers attractive feature of the unification of a wide scale of high-pressure gas discharges within the general class of positive streamer initiated breakdown phenomena. Moreover, it provides indications for further study in the field both by experiment and computer simulations.
Návaznosti
LM2018097, projekt VaV |
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LO1411, projekt VaV |
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