2011
Combined exposure of Japanese quails to cyanotoxins, Newcastle virus and lead: Oxidative stress responses
PASKOVA, Veronika; Pavla HANÁKOVÁ; Jiri PIKULA; Hana BANDOUCHOVA; Jana SEDLACKOVA et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Combined exposure of Japanese quails to cyanotoxins, Newcastle virus and lead: Oxidative stress responses
Autoři
PASKOVA, Veronika; Pavla HANÁKOVÁ; Jiri PIKULA; Hana BANDOUCHOVA; Jana SEDLACKOVA a Klára HILSCHEROVÁ
Vydání
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, San Diego, ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2011, 0147-6513
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.294
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Multiple exposure; Coturnix coturnix japonica; Cyanobacteria; Lead; Vaccine strain; Detoxification
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 16. 6. 2020 10:30, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
Wild birds are continually exposed to many anthropogenic and natural stressors in their habitats. Over the last decades, mass mortalities of wild birds constitute a serious problem and may possibly have more causations such as natural toxins including cyanotoxins, parasitic diseases, industrial chemicals and other anthropogenic contaminants. This study brings new knowledge on the effects of controlled exposure to multiple stressors in birds. The aim was to test the hypothesis that influence of cyanobacterial biomass, lead and antigenic load may combine to enhance the effects on birds, including modulation of antioxidative and detoxification responses. Eight treatment groups of model species Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) were exposed to various combinations of these stressors. The parameters of detoxification and oxidative stress were studied in liver and heart after 30 days of exposure. The antioxidative enzymatic defense in birds seems to be activated quite efficiently, which was documented by the elevated levels and activities of antioxidative and detoxification compounds and by the low incidence of damage to lipid membranes. The greatest modulations of glutathione level and activities of glutathione-S-transferase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, superoxide dismutase, catalase and lipid peroxidation were shown mostly in the groups with combined multiple exposures. The results indicate that the antioxidative system plays an important role in the protective response of the tissues to applied stressors and that its greater induction helps to protect the birds from more serious damage. Most significant changes of these "defense" parameters in case of multiple stressors suggest activation of this universal mechanism in situation with complex exposure and its crucial role in protection of the bird health in the environment.
Návaznosti
| ED0001/01/01, projekt VaV |
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| MSM0021622412, záměr |
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