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@article{1670464,
author = {Haneef, R. and Delnord, M. and Vernay, M. and Bauchet, E. and Gaidelyte, R. and Van Oyen, H. and Or, Z. and PerezandGomez, B. and Palmieri, L. and Achterberg, P. and Tijhuis, M. and Zaletel, M. and MathisandEdenhofer, S. and Májek, Ondřej and Haaheim, H. and Tolonen, H. and Gallay, A.},
article_location = {LONDON},
article_number = {1},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13690-020-00436-9},
keywords = {Innovation; Linked data; Artificial intelligence; Machine learning technique; Health status monitoring; Public health surveillance; Health information; Health indicators},
language = {eng},
issn = {0778-7367},
journal = {ARCHIVES OF PUBLIC HEALTH},
title = {Innovative use of data sources: a cross-sectional study of data linkage and artificial intelligence practices across European countries},
url = {https://archpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13690-020-00436-9},
volume = {78},
year = {2020}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1670464
AU - Haneef, R. - Delnord, M. - Vernay, M. - Bauchet, E. - Gaidelyte, R. - Van Oyen, H. - Or, Z. - Perez-Gomez, B. - Palmieri, L. - Achterberg, P. - Tijhuis, M. - Zaletel, M. - Mathis-Edenhofer, S. - Májek, Ondřej - Haaheim, H. - Tolonen, H. - Gallay, A.
PY - 2020
TI - Innovative use of data sources: a cross-sectional study of data linkage and artificial intelligence practices across European countries
JF - ARCHIVES OF PUBLIC HEALTH
VL - 78
IS - 1
SP - 1-11
EP - 1-11
PB - BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
SN - 07787367
KW - Innovation
KW - Linked data
KW - Artificial intelligence
KW - Machine learning technique
KW - Health status monitoring
KW - Public health surveillance
KW - Health information
KW - Health indicators
UR - https://archpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13690-020-00436-9
L2 - https://archpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13690-020-00436-9
N2 - Background The availability of data generated from different sources is increasing with the possibility to link these data sources with each other. However, linked administrative data can be complex to use and may require advanced expertise and skills in statistical analysis. The main objectives of this study were to describe the current use of data linkage at the individual level and artificial intelligence (AI) in routine public health activities, to identify the related estimated health indicators (i.e., outcome and intervention indicators) and health determinants of non-communicable diseases and the obstacles to linking different data sources. Method We performed a survey across European countries to explore the current practices applied by national institutes of public health, health information and statistics for innovative use of data sources (i.e., the use of data linkage and/or AI). Results The use of data linkage and AI at national institutes of public health, health information and statistics in Europe varies. The majority of European countries use data linkage in routine by applying a deterministic method or a combination of two types of linkages (i.e., deterministic & probabilistic) for public health surveillance and research purposes. The use of AI to estimate health indicators is not frequent at national institutes of public health, health information and statistics. Using linked data, 46 health outcome indicators, 34 health determinants and 23 health intervention indicators were estimated in routine. The complex data regulation laws, lack of human resources, skills and problems with data governance, were reported by European countries as obstacles to routine data linkage for public health surveillance and research. Conclusions Our results highlight that the majority of European countries have integrated data linkage in their routine public health activities but only a few use AI. A sustainable national health information system and a robust data governance framework allowing to link different data sources are essential to support evidence-informed health policy development. Building analytical capacity and raising awareness of the added value of data linkage in national institutes is necessary for improving the use of linked data in order to improve the quality of public health surveillance and monitoring activities.
ER -
HANEEF, R., M. DELNORD, M. VERNAY, E. BAUCHET, R. GAIDELYTE, H. VAN OYEN, Z. OR, B. PEREZ-GOMEZ, L. PALMIERI, P. ACHTERBERG, M. TIJHUIS, M. ZALETEL, S. MATHIS-EDENHOFER, Ondřej MÁJEK, H. HAAHEIM, H. TOLONEN a A. GALLAY. Innovative use of data sources: a cross-sectional study of data linkage and artificial intelligence practices across European countries. \textit{ARCHIVES OF PUBLIC HEALTH}. LONDON: BIOMED CENTRAL LTD, 2020, roč.~78, č.~1, s.~1-11. ISSN~0778-7367. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13690-020-00436-9.
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