A wolf from Gravettian site Pavlov I, Czech Republic: Approach
to skull pathology

J 2020

A wolf from Gravettian site Pavlov I, Czech Republic: Approach to skull pathology

SÁZELOVÁ, Sandra; Dennis LAWLER; Šárka HLADILOVÁ; Soňa BORIOVÁ; Soňa ŠÁLIOVÁ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

A wolf from Gravettian site Pavlov I, Czech Republic: Approach to skull pathology

Autoři

SÁZELOVÁ, Sandra; Dennis LAWLER; Šárka HLADILOVÁ; Soňa BORIOVÁ; Soňa ŠÁLIOVÁ; Tomáš JANOUŠEK; Angela Ray PERRI; Jean-Jacques HUBLIN a Jiří SVOBODA

Vydání

International Journal of Paleopathology, New York, Elsevier Inc. 2020, 1879-9817

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

50404 Antropology, ethnology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.393

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00116645

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.07.001

UT WoS

000590591900002

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85089839063

Klíčová slova anglicky

Archeozoology; Differential diagnosis; Grey wolf; Mid-Upper Paleolithic; Osteomyelitis

Štítky

14314070, 14315010, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 27. 1. 2021 11:40, doc. Ing. Šárka Hladilová, CSc.

Anotace

V originále

Describe pathological features on internal and external aspects of the skull of an ancient grey wolf. Materials: Wolf remains that were found at the southwestern settlement Area A of Gravettian site Pavlov I. Methods: Visual observation and description, microcomputed tomography, porosity and fragmentation indices for internal and external skull features, histological section of the fourth upper premolar tooth. Results: Dorsally, the sagittal crest revealed bone healing and remodeling. The sagittal lesion differential diagnosis was blunt trauma with or without fracture. Ventrally, otic region pathology included severe proliferation and lysis (osteomyelitis). The pathology was not resolvable among differential (microbial) causes of osteomyelitis, although other potential etiologies were ruled out. Conclusions: Probable first report of otic region osteomyelitis in an ancient grey wolf. Significance: The proximity of the wolf remains to human-related findings, and presence of red ochre and shells, suggest human involvement in the burial. Limitations: This is a single specimen with differential diagnoses that were not resolvable to a single definitive diagnosis. Suggestions for Further Research: Further investigation of the possible anthropological significance of the burial circumstances.

Citovat

SÁZELOVÁ, Sandra; Dennis LAWLER; Šárka HLADILOVÁ; Soňa BORIOVÁ; Soňa ŠÁLIOVÁ; Tomáš JANOUŠEK; Angela Ray PERRI; Jean-Jacques HUBLIN a Jiří SVOBODA. A wolf from Gravettian site Pavlov I, Czech Republic: Approach to skull pathology. International Journal of Paleopathology. New York: Elsevier Inc., 2020, roč. 31, December 2020, s. 7-13. ISSN 1879-9817. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.07.001.

@article{1684857,
   author = {Sázelová, Sandra and Lawler, Dennis and Hladilová, Šárka and Boriová, Soňa and Šáliová, Soňa and Janoušek, Tomáš and Perri, Angela Ray and Hublin, JeanandJacques and Svoboda, Jiří},
   article_location = {New York},
   article_number = {December 2020},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.07.001},
   keywords = {Archeozoology; Differential diagnosis; Grey wolf; Mid-Upper Paleolithic; Osteomyelitis},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1879-9817},
   journal = {International Journal of Paleopathology},
   title = {A wolf from Gravettian site Pavlov I, Czech Republic: Approach to skull pathology},
   url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.07.001},
   volume = {31},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1684857
AU  - Sázelová, Sandra - Lawler, Dennis - Hladilová, Šárka - Boriová, Soňa - Šáliová, Soňa - Janoušek, Tomáš - Perri, Angela Ray - Hublin, Jean-Jacques - Svoboda, Jiří
PY  - 2020
TI  - A wolf from Gravettian site Pavlov I, Czech Republic: Approach to skull pathology
JF  - International Journal of Paleopathology
VL  - 31
IS  - December 2020
SP  - 7-13
EP  - 7-13
PB  - Elsevier Inc.
SN  - 18799817
KW  - Archeozoology
KW  - Differential diagnosis
KW  - Grey wolf
KW  - Mid-Upper Paleolithic
KW  - Osteomyelitis
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.07.001
L2  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.07.001
N2  - Describe pathological features on internal and external aspects of the skull of an ancient grey wolf. Materials: Wolf remains that were found at the southwestern settlement Area A of Gravettian site Pavlov I. Methods: Visual observation and description, microcomputed tomography, porosity and fragmentation indices for internal and external skull features, histological section of the fourth upper premolar tooth. Results: Dorsally, the sagittal crest revealed bone healing and remodeling. The sagittal lesion differential diagnosis was blunt trauma with or without fracture. Ventrally, otic region pathology included severe proliferation and lysis (osteomyelitis). The pathology was not resolvable among differential (microbial) causes of osteomyelitis, although other potential etiologies were ruled out. Conclusions: Probable first report of otic region osteomyelitis in an ancient grey wolf. Significance: The proximity of the wolf remains to human-related findings, and presence of red ochre and shells, suggest human involvement in the burial. Limitations: This is a single specimen with differential diagnoses that were not resolvable to a single definitive diagnosis. Suggestions for Further Research: Further investigation of the possible anthropological significance of the burial circumstances.
ER  -

SÁZELOVÁ, Sandra; Dennis LAWLER; Šárka HLADILOVÁ; Soňa BORIOVÁ; Soňa ŠÁLIOVÁ; Tomáš JANOUŠEK; Angela Ray PERRI; Jean-Jacques HUBLIN a Jiří SVOBODA. A wolf from Gravettian site Pavlov I, Czech Republic: Approach to skull pathology. \textit{International Journal of Paleopathology}. New York: Elsevier Inc., 2020, roč.~31, December 2020, s.~7-13. ISSN~1879-9817. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpp.2020.07.001.

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