2020
The clinical utility of targeted NGS in neurodevelopmental disorders: a case of a girl with pontocerebellar hypoplasia caused by TSEN54 gene pathogenic variants
WAYHELOVÁ, Markéta; Vladimíra VALLOVÁ; Eva HLADÍLKOVÁ; Hana FILKOVÁ; Jan OPPELT et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
The clinical utility of targeted NGS in neurodevelopmental disorders: a case of a girl with pontocerebellar hypoplasia caused by TSEN54 gene pathogenic variants
Autoři
WAYHELOVÁ, Markéta; Vladimíra VALLOVÁ; Eva HLADÍLKOVÁ; Hana FILKOVÁ; Jan OPPELT; Jana ŠOUKALOVÁ a Petr KUGLÍK
Vydání
ESHG 2020 - European Human Genetics Virtual Conference, 2020
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Konferenční abstrakt
Obor
10603 Genetics and heredity
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.246
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/20:00116860
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
ISSN
UT WoS
Klíčová slova anglicky
neurodevelopmental disorders; NGS
Štítky
Změněno: 13. 5. 2021 17:48, Mgr. Markéta Wayhelová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) techniques have become a powerful tool for the identification of the genetic causes of the heterogeneous conditions such as intellectual disabilities, multiple congenital anomalies and autism spectrum disorders. Here we present our first experience with targeted NGS approach using commercially available design SureSelect Inherited Disease (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) containing more than 2700 genes known to cause inherited disorders. We report on a case of 9-year-old boy with a diagnosis of severe intellectual disability related to early myoclonic encephalopathy. This patient was examined according to our investigatory algorithm, from G-banding karyotype (46,XY) to array-CGH on oligonucleotide DNA microarrays (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) followed by confirmative targeted quantitative PCR and FISH. We detected a de novo copy-number gain of 18q21.23 (539 kb), however, it could not explain his pathological phenotype. Consequently this patient was included in our pilot study using targeted NGS with pre-designed gene panel SureSelect Inherited disease and Illumina MiSeq. We detected de novo heterozygous missense genetic variant in SCN2A gene, resulting in the amino acid residue change from alanine to valine at position 263 (p.Ala263Val). This variant had been previously described as definitely pathogenic in patients with Otahara syndrome. This case has proved the usefulness and effectivity of our molecular diagnostics algorithm enhanced by NGS approaches leading to higher diagnostic yield of heterogeneous genetic conditions. This study was supported by IP 2016 (University Hospital, Brno) and the Specific Research Fund (Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno).
Návaznosti
| MUNI/A/1127/2019, interní kód MU |
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