J 2020

An overview of the Dactylosomatidae (Apicomplexa: Adeleorina: Dactylosomatidae), with the description of Dactylosoma kermiti n. sp. parasitising Ptychadena anchietae and Sclerophrys gutturalis from South Africa

NETHERLANDS, Edward C.; Courtney A. COOK; Louis H. DU PREEZ; Maarten Pieterjan VANHOVE; Luc BRENDONCK et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

An overview of the Dactylosomatidae (Apicomplexa: Adeleorina: Dactylosomatidae), with the description of Dactylosoma kermiti n. sp. parasitising Ptychadena anchietae and Sclerophrys gutturalis from South Africa

Autoři

NETHERLANDS, Edward C.; Courtney A. COOK; Louis H. DU PREEZ; Maarten Pieterjan VANHOVE; Luc BRENDONCK a Nico J. SMIT

Vydání

International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2020, 2213-2244

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10618 Ecology

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.674

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00116944

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Anurans; Haemogregarine blood parasites; PCR; Vectors; Uranotaenia spp.; Morphology

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 13. 11. 2020 15:56, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Haemogregarine (Apicomplexa: Adeleorina) blood parasites are commonly reported from anuran hosts. Dactylosomatidae (Jakowska and Nigrelli, 1955) is a group of haemogregarines comprising Dactylosoma Labbe, 1894 and Babesiosoma Jakowska and Nigrelli, 1956. Currently Dactylosoma and Babesiosoma contain five recognised species each. In the current study, a total of 643 anurans, comprising 38 species, 20 genera, and 13 families were collected from South Africa (n = 618) and Belgium (n = 25), and their blood screened for the presence of dactylosomatid parasites. Three anuran species were found infected namely, Ptychadena anchietae (Bocage, 1868) and Sclerophrys gutturalis (Power, 1927) from South Africa, and Pelophylax lessonae (Camerano, 1882) from Belgium. Based on morphological characteristics, morphometrics and molecular results a new dactylosomatid, Dactylosoma kermiti n. sp. is described form Pty. anchietae and Scl. gutturalis. The species of Dactylosoma isolated from Pel. lessonae could not, based on morphological or molecular analysis, be identified to species level. Phylogenetic analysis shows species of Dactylosoma infecting anurans as a monophyletic group separate from the other haemogregarine groups. Additionally, the mosquitoes Uranotaenia (Pseudoficalbia) mashonaensis Theobald, 1901 and U. (Pfc.) montana Ingram and De Meillon, 1927 were observed feeding on Scl. gutturalis in situ and possible dividing stages of this new parasite were observed in the mosquitoes. This study is the first to describe a dactylosomatid parasite based on morphological and molecular data from Africa as well as observe potential stages in possible dipteran vectors.