2020
The first mitochondrial genomes of endosymbiotic rhabdocoels illustrate evolutionary relaxation of atp8 and genome plasticity in flatworms
MONNENS, Marlies; Sofie THIJS; Andrew G. BRISCOE; Miriam CLARK; Emily Joy FROST et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
The first mitochondrial genomes of endosymbiotic rhabdocoels illustrate evolutionary relaxation of atp8 and genome plasticity in flatworms
Autoři
MONNENS, Marlies; Sofie THIJS; Andrew G. BRISCOE; Miriam CLARK; Emily Joy FROST; D. Tim J. LITTLEWOOD; Mary SEWELL; Karen SMEETS; Tom ARTOIS a Maarten Pieterjan VANHOVE
Vydání
International journal of biological macromolecules, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2020, 0141-8130
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10613 Zoology
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.953
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/20:00117251
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Platyhelminthes; Rhabdocoela; Genomics; Endosymbiosis; Mitochondrion
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 7. 12. 2020 13:24, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
The first three mitochondrial (mt) genomes of endosymbiotic turbellarian flatworms are characterised for the rhabdocoels Graffilla buccinicola, Syndesmis echinorum and S. kurakaikina. Interspecific comparison of the three newly obtained sequences and the only previously characterised rhabdocoel, the free-living species Bothromesostoma personatum, reveals high mt genomic variability, including numerous rearrangements. The first intrageneric comparison within rhabdocoels shows that gene order is not fully conserved even between congeneric species. Atp8, until recently assumed absent in flatworms, was putatively annotated in two sequences. Selection pressure was tested in a phylogenetic framework and is shown to be significantly relaxed in this and another protein-coding gene: cox1. If present, atp8 appears highly derived in platyhelminths and its functionality needs to be addressed in future research. Our findings for the first time allude to a large degree of undiscovered (mt) genomic plasticity in rhabdocoels. It merits further attention whether this variation is correlated with a symbiotic lifestyle. Our results illustrate that this phenomenon is widespread in flatworms as a whole and not exclusive to the better-studied neodermatans.