2021
Ageing effect on conazole fungicide bioaccumulation in arable soils
ŠUDOMA, Marek; Natália PEŠTÁLOVÁ; Zuzana BÍLKOVÁ; Petr SEDLÁČEK; Jakub HOFMAN et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Ageing effect on conazole fungicide bioaccumulation in arable soils
Autoři
Vydání
Chemosphere, Oxford, Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2021, 0045-6535
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 8.943
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/21:00118793
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Microcosm; Earthworm; Plant; Bioavailability; Current-use pesticides
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 6. 6. 2025 11:03, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Widely used conazole fungicides (CFs) belong to the most frequently detected pesticides in Central European arable soils. However, data on their environmental behaviour and bioavailability to soil organisms are surprisingly scarce. In the present laboratory microcosm study prochloraz, tebuconazole, epoxiconazole and flusilazole were applied to 12 different agricultural soils at background levels. Bioaccumulation to earthworm E. andrei and lettuce L. sativa roots and leaves was evaluated in non-aged (biota exposure after addition of pesticides) and aged (exposure started three months later) systems. In contrast with expectations from ageing effect (decrease of bioavailability), bioaccumulation in E. andrei was both reduced and enhanced after ageing depending on soil properties. The reduction of bioaccumulation correlated positively to the percentage of clay but negatively to soil organic matter. The affinity of compost worm E. andrei towards organic matter where hydrophobic pesticide molecules are sorbed is discussed as a possible explanation. An apparent effect of ageing (reduction of bioavailability) was particularly observed in lettuce roots, where bioaccumulation was significantly reduced in time. However, bioaccumulation in leaves changed ambiguously in aged variants among CFs, possibly as a combined result of bioconcentration, dilution by plant growth and metabolism. This study brings first insights into how the bioaccumulation of conazole fungicides is affected by sequestration in agricultural soils. The results indicate that in complex systems, the ageing is not necessarily connected with decrease of bioaccumulation.
Návaznosti
| EF17_043/0009632, projekt VaV |
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| GA15-20065S, projekt VaV |
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| 857560, interní kód MU (Kód CEP: EF17_043/0009632) |
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| 90121, velká výzkumná infrastruktura |
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