EUNIS Habitat Classification: Expert system, characteristic
species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats

J 2020

EUNIS Habitat Classification: Expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats

CHYTRÝ, Milan, Lubomír TICHÝ, S.M. HENNEKENS, Ilona KNOLLOVÁ, J.A.M. JANSSEN et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

EUNIS Habitat Classification: Expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats

Autoři

CHYTRÝ, Milan (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Lubomír TICHÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), S.M. HENNEKENS, Ilona KNOLLOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), J.A.M. JANSSEN, J.S. RODWELL, Tomáš PETERKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Corrado MARCENO' (380 Itálie, domácí), Flavia LANDUCCI (380 Itálie, domácí), Jiří DANIHELKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Michal HÁJEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), J. DENGLER, Pavel NOVÁK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Dominik ZUKAL (203 Česká republika, domácí), B. JIMENEZ-ALFARO, L. MUCINA, S. ABDULHAK, S. ACIC, E. AGRILLO, F. ATTORRE, E. BERGMEIER, I. BIURRUN, S. BOCH, J. BOLONI, Gianmaria BONARI (380 Itálie, domácí), T. BRASLAVSKAYA, H. BRUELHEIDE, J.A. CAMPOS, A. CARNI, L. CASELLA, M. CUK, R. CUSTEREVSKA, E. DE BIE, P. DELBOSC, O. DEMINA, Y. DIDUKH, D. DITE, T. DZIUBA, J. EWALD, R.G. GAVILAN, J.C. GEGOUT, G.P.G. DEL GALDO, V. GOLUB, N. GONCHAROVA, F. GORAL, U. GRAF, A. INDREICA, M. ISERMANN, U. JANDT, F. JANSEN, J. JANSEN, Anni Kanerva JAŠKOVÁ (246 Finsko, domácí), Martin JIROUŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Z. KACKI, Veronika KALNÍKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), A. KAVGACI, L. KHANINA, A.Y. KOROLYUK, M. KOZHEVNIKOVA, Anna KUZEMKO (804 Ukrajina, domácí), F. KUZMIC, O.L. KUZNETSOV, M. LAIVINS, I. LAVRINENKO, O. LAVRINENKO, M. LEBEDEVA, Zdeňka LOSOSOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), T. LYSENKO, L. MACIEJEWSKI, C. MARDARI, A. MARINSEK, M.G. NAPREENKO, V. ONYSHCHENKO, A. PEREZ-HAASE, R. PIELECH, V. PROKHOROV, V. RASOMAVICIUS, M.P.R. ROJO, S. RUSINA, J. SCHRAUTZER, J. SIBIK, U. SILC, Z. SKVORC, V.A. SMAGIN, Z. STANCIC, A. STANISCI, E. TIKHONOVA, T. TONTERI, D. UOGINTAS, M. VALACHOVIC, K. VASSILEV, Denys VYNOKUROV (804 Ukrajina, domácí), W. WILLNER, S. YAMALOV, D. EVANS, M.P. LUND, R. SPYROPOULOU, E. TRYFON a J.H.J. SCHAMINEE

Vydání

Applied Vegetation Science, Hoboken, Wiley, 2020, 1402-2001

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10611 Plant sciences, botany

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.252

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00114593

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519

UT WoS

000560187300001

Klíčová slova anglicky

coastal habitat; diagnostic species; distribution map; dune vegetation; European Nature Information System (EUNIS); European Vegetation Archive (EVA); expert system; forest; grassland; habitat classification

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 29. 4. 2021 12:35, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Aim The EUNIS Habitat Classification is a widely used reference framework for European habitat types (habitats), but it lacks formal definitions of individual habitats that would enable their unequivocal identification. Our goal was to develop a tool for assigning vegetation-plot records to the habitats of the EUNIS system, use it to classify a European vegetation-plot database, and compile statistically-derived characteristic species combinations and distribution maps for these habitats. Location Europe. Methods We developed the classification expert system EUNIS-ESy, which contains definitions of individual EUNIS habitats based on their species composition and geographic location. Each habitat was formally defined as a formula in a computer language combining algebraic and set-theoretic concepts with formal logical operators. We applied this expert system to classify 1,261,373 vegetation plots from the European Vegetation Archive (EVA) and other databases. Then we determined diagnostic, constant and dominant species for each habitat by calculating species-to-habitat fidelity and constancy (occurrence frequency) in the classified data set. Finally, we mapped the plot locations for each habitat. Results Formal definitions were developed for 199 habitats at Level 3 of the EUNIS hierarchy, including 25 coastal, 18 wetland, 55 grassland, 43 shrubland, 46 forest and 12 man-made habitats. The expert system classified 1,125,121 vegetation plots to these habitat groups and 73,188 to other habitats, while 63,064 plots remained unclassified or were classified to more than one habitat. Data on each habitat were summarized in factsheets containing habitat description, distribution map, corresponding syntaxa and characteristic species combination. Conclusions EUNIS habitats were characterized for the first time in terms of their species composition and distribution, based on a classification of a European database of vegetation plots using the newly developed electronic expert system EUNIS-ESy. The data provided and the expert system have considerable potential for future use in European nature conservation planning, monitoring and assessment.

Návaznosti

GX19-28491X, projekt VaV

Název: Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS) (Akronym: CEVS)

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS)

Citovat

CHYTRÝ, Milan, Lubomír TICHÝ, S.M. HENNEKENS, Ilona KNOLLOVÁ, J.A.M. JANSSEN, J.S. RODWELL, Tomáš PETERKA, Corrado MARCENO', Flavia LANDUCCI, Jiří DANIHELKA, Michal HÁJEK, J. DENGLER, Pavel NOVÁK, Dominik ZUKAL, B. JIMENEZ-ALFARO, L. MUCINA, S. ABDULHAK, S. ACIC, E. AGRILLO, F. ATTORRE, E. BERGMEIER, I. BIURRUN, S. BOCH, J. BOLONI, Gianmaria BONARI, T. BRASLAVSKAYA, H. BRUELHEIDE, J.A. CAMPOS, A. CARNI, L. CASELLA, M. CUK, R. CUSTEREVSKA, E. DE BIE, P. DELBOSC, O. DEMINA, Y. DIDUKH, D. DITE, T. DZIUBA, J. EWALD, R.G. GAVILAN, J.C. GEGOUT, G.P.G. DEL GALDO, V. GOLUB, N. GONCHAROVA, F. GORAL, U. GRAF, A. INDREICA, M. ISERMANN, U. JANDT, F. JANSEN, J. JANSEN, Anni Kanerva JAŠKOVÁ, Martin JIROUŠEK, Z. KACKI, Veronika KALNÍKOVÁ, A. KAVGACI, L. KHANINA, A.Y. KOROLYUK, M. KOZHEVNIKOVA, Anna KUZEMKO, F. KUZMIC, O.L. KUZNETSOV, M. LAIVINS, I. LAVRINENKO, O. LAVRINENKO, M. LEBEDEVA, Zdeňka LOSOSOVÁ, T. LYSENKO, L. MACIEJEWSKI, C. MARDARI, A. MARINSEK, M.G. NAPREENKO, V. ONYSHCHENKO, A. PEREZ-HAASE, R. PIELECH, V. PROKHOROV, V. RASOMAVICIUS, M.P.R. ROJO, S. RUSINA, J. SCHRAUTZER, J. SIBIK, U. SILC, Z. SKVORC, V.A. SMAGIN, Z. STANCIC, A. STANISCI, E. TIKHONOVA, T. TONTERI, D. UOGINTAS, M. VALACHOVIC, K. VASSILEV, Denys VYNOKUROV, W. WILLNER, S. YAMALOV, D. EVANS, M.P. LUND, R. SPYROPOULOU, E. TRYFON a J.H.J. SCHAMINEE. EUNIS Habitat Classification: Expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats. Applied Vegetation Science. Hoboken: Wiley, 2020, roč. 23, č. 4, s. 648-675. ISSN 1402-2001. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519.

@article{1712796,
   author = {Chytrý, Milan and Tichý, Lubomír and Hennekens, S.M. and Knollová, Ilona and Janssen, J.A.M. and Rodwell, J.S. and Peterka, Tomáš and Marceno', Corrado and Landucci, Flavia and Danihelka, Jiří and Hájek, Michal and Dengler, J. and Novák, Pavel and Zukal, Dominik and JimenezandAlfaro, B. and Mucina, L. and Abdulhak, S. and Acic, S. and Agrillo, E. and Attorre, F. and Bergmeier, E. and Biurrun, I. and Boch, S. and Boloni, J. and Bonari, Gianmaria and Braslavskaya, T. and Bruelheide, H. and Campos, J.A. and Carni, A. and Casella, L. and Cuk, M. and Custerevska, R. and De Bie, E. and Delbosc, P. and Demina, O. and Didukh, Y. and Dite, D. and Dziuba, T. and Ewald, J. and Gavilan, R.G. and Gegout, J.C. and del Galdo, G.P.G. and Golub, V. and Goncharova, N. and Goral, F. and Graf, U. and Indreica, A. and Isermann, M. and Jandt, U. and Jansen, F. and Jansen, J. and Jašková, Anni Kanerva and Jiroušek, Martin and Kacki, Z. and Kalníková, Veronika and Kavgaci, A. and Khanina, L. and Korolyuk, A.Y. and Kozhevnikova, M. and Kuzemko, Anna and Kuzmic, F. and Kuznetsov, O.L. and Laivins, M. and Lavrinenko, I. and Lavrinenko, O. and Lebedeva, M. and Lososová, Zdeňka and Lysenko, T. and Maciejewski, L. and Mardari, C. and Marinsek, A. and Napreenko, M.G. and Onyshchenko, V. and PerezandHaase, A. and Pielech, R. and Prokhorov, V. and Rasomavicius, V. and Rojo, M.P.R. and Rusina, S. and Schrautzer, J. and Sibik, J. and Silc, U. and Skvorc, Z. and Smagin, V.A. and Stancic, Z. and Stanisci, A. and Tikhonova, E. and Tonteri, T. and Uogintas, D. and Valachovic, M. and Vassilev, K. and Vynokurov, Denys and Willner, W. and Yamalov, S. and Evans, D. and Lund, M.P. and Spyropoulou, R. and Tryfon, E. and Schaminee, J.H.J.},
   article_location = {Hoboken},
   article_number = {4},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519},
   keywords = {coastal habitat; diagnostic species; distribution map; dune vegetation; European Nature Information System (EUNIS); European Vegetation Archive (EVA); expert system; forest; grassland; habitat classification},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1402-2001},
   journal = {Applied Vegetation Science},
   title = {EUNIS Habitat Classification: Expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats},
   url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519},
   volume = {23},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1712796
AU  - Chytrý, Milan - Tichý, Lubomír - Hennekens, S.M. - Knollová, Ilona - Janssen, J.A.M. - Rodwell, J.S. - Peterka, Tomáš - Marceno', Corrado - Landucci, Flavia - Danihelka, Jiří - Hájek, Michal - Dengler, J. - Novák, Pavel - Zukal, Dominik - Jimenez-Alfaro, B. - Mucina, L. - Abdulhak, S. - Acic, S. - Agrillo, E. - Attorre, F. - Bergmeier, E. - Biurrun, I. - Boch, S. - Boloni, J. - Bonari, Gianmaria - Braslavskaya, T. - Bruelheide, H. - Campos, J.A. - Carni, A. - Casella, L. - Cuk, M. - Custerevska, R. - De Bie, E. - Delbosc, P. - Demina, O. - Didukh, Y. - Dite, D. - Dziuba, T. - Ewald, J. - Gavilan, R.G. - Gegout, J.C. - del Galdo, G.P.G. - Golub, V. - Goncharova, N. - Goral, F. - Graf, U. - Indreica, A. - Isermann, M. - Jandt, U. - Jansen, F. - Jansen, J. - Jašková, Anni Kanerva - Jiroušek, Martin - Kacki, Z. - Kalníková, Veronika - Kavgaci, A. - Khanina, L. - Korolyuk, A.Y. - Kozhevnikova, M. - Kuzemko, Anna - Kuzmic, F. - Kuznetsov, O.L. - Laivins, M. - Lavrinenko, I. - Lavrinenko, O. - Lebedeva, M. - Lososová, Zdeňka - Lysenko, T. - Maciejewski, L. - Mardari, C. - Marinsek, A. - Napreenko, M.G. - Onyshchenko, V. - Perez-Haase, A. - Pielech, R. - Prokhorov, V. - Rasomavicius, V. - Rojo, M.P.R. - Rusina, S. - Schrautzer, J. - Sibik, J. - Silc, U. - Skvorc, Z. - Smagin, V.A. - Stancic, Z. - Stanisci, A. - Tikhonova, E. - Tonteri, T. - Uogintas, D. - Valachovic, M. - Vassilev, K. - Vynokurov, Denys - Willner, W. - Yamalov, S. - Evans, D. - Lund, M.P. - Spyropoulou, R. - Tryfon, E. - Schaminee, J.H.J.
PY  - 2020
TI  - EUNIS Habitat Classification: Expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats
JF  - Applied Vegetation Science
VL  - 23
IS  - 4
SP  - 648-675
EP  - 648-675
PB  - Wiley
SN  - 14022001
KW  - coastal habitat
KW  - diagnostic species
KW  - distribution map
KW  - dune vegetation
KW  - European Nature Information System (EUNIS)
KW  - European Vegetation Archive (EVA)
KW  - expert system
KW  - forest
KW  - grassland
KW  - habitat classification
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519
L2  - https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519
N2  - Aim The EUNIS Habitat Classification is a widely used reference framework for European habitat types (habitats), but it lacks formal definitions of individual habitats that would enable their unequivocal identification. Our goal was to develop a tool for assigning vegetation-plot records to the habitats of the EUNIS system, use it to classify a European vegetation-plot database, and compile statistically-derived characteristic species combinations and distribution maps for these habitats. Location Europe. Methods We developed the classification expert system EUNIS-ESy, which contains definitions of individual EUNIS habitats based on their species composition and geographic location. Each habitat was formally defined as a formula in a computer language combining algebraic and set-theoretic concepts with formal logical operators. We applied this expert system to classify 1,261,373 vegetation plots from the European Vegetation Archive (EVA) and other databases. Then we determined diagnostic, constant and dominant species for each habitat by calculating species-to-habitat fidelity and constancy (occurrence frequency) in the classified data set. Finally, we mapped the plot locations for each habitat. Results Formal definitions were developed for 199 habitats at Level 3 of the EUNIS hierarchy, including 25 coastal, 18 wetland, 55 grassland, 43 shrubland, 46 forest and 12 man-made habitats. The expert system classified 1,125,121 vegetation plots to these habitat groups and 73,188 to other habitats, while 63,064 plots remained unclassified or were classified to more than one habitat. Data on each habitat were summarized in factsheets containing habitat description, distribution map, corresponding syntaxa and characteristic species combination. Conclusions EUNIS habitats were characterized for the first time in terms of their species composition and distribution, based on a classification of a European database of vegetation plots using the newly developed electronic expert system EUNIS-ESy. The data provided and the expert system have considerable potential for future use in European nature conservation planning, monitoring and assessment.
ER  -

CHYTRÝ, Milan, Lubomír TICHÝ, S.M. HENNEKENS, Ilona KNOLLOVÁ, J.A.M. JANSSEN, J.S. RODWELL, Tomáš PETERKA, Corrado MARCENO', Flavia LANDUCCI, Jiří DANIHELKA, Michal HÁJEK, J. DENGLER, Pavel NOVÁK, Dominik ZUKAL, B. JIMENEZ-ALFARO, L. MUCINA, S. ABDULHAK, S. ACIC, E. AGRILLO, F. ATTORRE, E. BERGMEIER, I. BIURRUN, S. BOCH, J. BOLONI, Gianmaria BONARI, T. BRASLAVSKAYA, H. BRUELHEIDE, J.A. CAMPOS, A. CARNI, L. CASELLA, M. CUK, R. CUSTEREVSKA, E. DE BIE, P. DELBOSC, O. DEMINA, Y. DIDUKH, D. DITE, T. DZIUBA, J. EWALD, R.G. GAVILAN, J.C. GEGOUT, G.P.G. DEL GALDO, V. GOLUB, N. GONCHAROVA, F. GORAL, U. GRAF, A. INDREICA, M. ISERMANN, U. JANDT, F. JANSEN, J. JANSEN, Anni Kanerva JAŠKOVÁ, Martin JIROUŠEK, Z. KACKI, Veronika KALNÍKOVÁ, A. KAVGACI, L. KHANINA, A.Y. KOROLYUK, M. KOZHEVNIKOVA, Anna KUZEMKO, F. KUZMIC, O.L. KUZNETSOV, M. LAIVINS, I. LAVRINENKO, O. LAVRINENKO, M. LEBEDEVA, Zdeňka LOSOSOVÁ, T. LYSENKO, L. MACIEJEWSKI, C. MARDARI, A. MARINSEK, M.G. NAPREENKO, V. ONYSHCHENKO, A. PEREZ-HAASE, R. PIELECH, V. PROKHOROV, V. RASOMAVICIUS, M.P.R. ROJO, S. RUSINA, J. SCHRAUTZER, J. SIBIK, U. SILC, Z. SKVORC, V.A. SMAGIN, Z. STANCIC, A. STANISCI, E. TIKHONOVA, T. TONTERI, D. UOGINTAS, M. VALACHOVIC, K. VASSILEV, Denys VYNOKUROV, W. WILLNER, S. YAMALOV, D. EVANS, M.P. LUND, R. SPYROPOULOU, E. TRYFON a J.H.J. SCHAMINEE. EUNIS Habitat Classification: Expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats. \textit{Applied Vegetation Science}. Hoboken: Wiley, 2020, roč.~23, č.~4, s.~648-675. ISSN~1402-2001. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519.

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