2020
Examining Endothelial Dysfunction and The Effect of Topical Treatment with Prostaglandin E1 In Diabetics Suffering from Erectile Dysfunction
ŠRÁMKOVÁ, Taťána; K. ŠRÁMKOVÁ; Jiří JARKOVSKÝ; Michal POHANKA; Aleš ČERMÁK et. al.Basic information
Original name
Examining Endothelial Dysfunction and The Effect of Topical Treatment with Prostaglandin E1 In Diabetics Suffering from Erectile Dysfunction
Authors
Edition
Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research, Westchester, Biomedical Research Network, 2020, 2574-1241
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Article in a journal
Field of Study
30217 Urology and nephrology
Country of publisher
United States of America
Confidentiality degree
is not subject to a state or trade secret
References:
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14110/20:00117461
Organization unit
Faculty of Medicine
Keywords in English
Erectile Dysfunction; Diabetes Type 2; Endothelial Dysfunction; Topical Alprostadil; International Index of Erectile Function; Erectile Hardness Score
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 21/12/2020 06:54, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Abstract
In the original language
Aims: Erectile and endothelial dysfunctions are the most common complications of diabetes. We studied the endothelial function and response to treatment of a topical alprostadil in diabetics with erectile dysfunction. Sample and Methods: 30 patients were enrolled in the non-intervention, postregistration, prospective study with 300 (MU)g alprostadil cream. We examined vascular endothelial function using an ENDO-PAT 2000 device. We used International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5), Erectile Hardness Score (EHS), Global Assessment Questionnaire (GAQ) and Sexual Encounter Profile Q 2 and 3 (SEP 2, SEP 3) to assess erectile function. The primary outcome measures were the proportion of patients with an optimal treatment response at baseline and at 6 and 12 weeks after treatment and the evaluation of patients and their partner’s subjective satisfaction. Results: We diagnosed endothelial dysfunction in 15 diabetics. After 12 weeks of treatment with alprostadil 53.3% of the sample, reached normal erectile function. We found a significant increase in IIEF-5 scores with a median of 6 points (range 0–19, p<0.001) after 6 weeks compared to baseline, and of 7 points (range 0–20, p<0.001) after 12 weeks of treatment compared to baseline; a significant increase occurred both after 6 and 12 weeks of treatment (p=0.002). After both 6 and 12 weeks we found a significant increase in erection rigidity, EHS, compared to baseline (p< 0.001, p = 0.014). After 12 weeks of treatment, GAQ, improving erectile function was reached in 76.7% patients. Conclusion: We have demonstrated that topical alprostadil is efficient in diabetic men with erectile-endothelial dysfunction.