J 2017

Review of the population genetics of European prehistory

CERNY, V; Zuzana HOFMANOVÁ a P KVETINA

Základní údaje

Originální název

Review of the population genetics of European prehistory

Autoři

CERNY, V; Zuzana HOFMANOVÁ ORCID a P KVETINA

Vydání

Archeologické rozhledy, Praha, AV ČR, Archeologický ústav, 2017, 0323-1267

Další údaje

Jazyk

čeština

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ne

Klíčová slova anglicky

population history; archaeogenetics; DNA; migration
Změněno: 6. 1. 2021 12:23, Zuzana Hofmanová, Dr. rer. nat.

Anotace

V originále

History of human populations (changes in the number of inhabitants and their origin) represent one of the domains of biological anthropology, or more precisely archaeogenetics. The recent decade has seen significant advances in molecular-genetic and biostatistical methods that allowed reconstruction of demographic changes in past populations in different parts of the world. At the time of development of genetic methods for reconstruction of prehistory, we had at our disposal a limited number of samples enabling us to study only certain parts of human genetic variability, while today we find ourselves in the era of genomics, and we should therefore rather refer to archaeogenomics, working with incomparably bigger amount of data and achieving far more reliable results. Furthermore, there is no doubt that the upcoming periods will complete the population history reconstruction, e.g. with new knowledge achieved in the fields of epigenomics and microbiome. This article nonetheless aims to present in a reader-friendly way the recent results of genetic studies of European prehistory, which together with the cultural history give a more complete picture of our shared yet unwritten past.