2013
2000 Years of Parallel Societies in Stone Age Central Europe
BOLLONGINO, R; O NEHLICH; MP RICHARDS; J ORSCHIEDT; MG THOMAS et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
2000 Years of Parallel Societies in Stone Age Central Europe
Autoři
BOLLONGINO, R; O NEHLICH; MP RICHARDS; J ORSCHIEDT; MG THOMAS; C SELL; Zuzana HOFMANOVÁ ORCID; A POWELL a J BURGER
Vydání
Science, WASHINGTON, AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 2013, 0036-8075
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 31.477
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ne
UT WoS
Změněno: 6. 1. 2021 12:37, Zuzana Hofmanová, Dr. rer. nat.
Anotace
V originále
Debate on the ancestry of Europeans centers on the interplay between Mesolithic foragers and Neolithic farmers. Foragers are generally believed to have disappeared shortly after the arrival of agriculture. To investigate the relation between foragers and farmers, we examined Mesolithic and Neolithic samples from the Blatterhohle site. Mesolithic mitochondrial DNA sequences were typical of European foragers, whereas the Neolithic sample included additional lineages that are associated with early farmers. However, isotope analyses separate the Neolithic sample into two groups: one with an agriculturalist diet and one with a forager and freshwater fish diet, the latter carrying mitochondrial DNA sequences typical of Mesolithic hunter-gatherers. This indicates that the descendants of Mesolithic people maintained a foraging lifestyle in Central Europe for more than 2000 years after the arrival of farming societies.