J 2021

Being Mindful at University: A Pilot Evaluation of the Feasibility of an Online Mindfulness-Based Mental Health Support Program for Students

SVĚTLÁK, Miroslav; Pavla LINHARTOVÁ; Terézia KNEJZLÍKOVÁ; Jakub KNEJZLÍK; Barbora KÓŠA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Being Mindful at University: A Pilot Evaluation of the Feasibility of an Online Mindfulness-Based Mental Health Support Program for Students

Autoři

SVĚTLÁK, Miroslav; Pavla LINHARTOVÁ; Terézia KNEJZLÍKOVÁ; Jakub KNEJZLÍK; Barbora KÓŠA; Veronika HORNÍČKOVÁ; Kristýna JAROLÍNOVÁ; Klaudia LUČANSKÁ; Alena SLEZÁČKOVÁ a Rastislav ŠUMEC

Vydání

Frontiers in Psychology, Lausanne, Frontiers, 2021, 1664-1078

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

50101 Psychology

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.232

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00120942

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000611126500001

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85099875062

Klíčová slova anglicky

mindfulness; online intervention; self-compassion; emotion regulation; life satisfaction; eHealth

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 25. 2. 2021 13:11, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

University study can be a life period of heightened psychological distress for many students. The development of new preventive and intervention programs to support well-being in university students is a fundamental challenge for mental health professionals. We designed an 8-week online mindfulness-based program (eMBP) combining a face-to-face approach, text, audio, video components, and support psychotherapy principles with a unique intensive reminder system using the Facebook Messenger and Slack applications in two separate runs (N = 692). We assessed the program's effect on mindful experiencing, perceived stress, emotion regulation strategies, self-compassion, negative affect, and quality of life. The results of the presented pilot study confirmed that eMBP is a feasible and effective tool in university students' mental health support. The students who completed the eMBP reported a reduction of perceived stress with a large effect size ((p)eta(2) = 0.42) as well as a decrease of negative affect experience frequency and intensity ((p)eta(2) = 0.31), an increase of being mindful in their life (Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire subscales:(p)eta(2) = 0.21, 0.27, 0.25, 0.28, 0.28), and a higher rate of self-compassion ((p)eta(2) = 0.28) with a medium effect size. A small effect size was found in the frequency of using a cognitive reappraisal strategy ((p)eta(2) = 0.073). One new result is the observation of an eMBP effect ((p)eta(2) = 0.27) on the decrease in attributed importance to the quality-of-life components replicated in two consecutive runs of the program. The study affirms that mindfulness-based interventions can be effectively delivered in an eHealth form to university students.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1467/2019, interní kód MU
Název: Neurozobrazovací a neuromodulační metody v psychiatrii (Akronym: ImgModPsych)
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Neurozobrazovací a neuromodulační metody v psychiatrii, DO R. 2020_Kategorie A - Specifický výzkum - Studentské výzkumné projekty