Between fraternal help and economic realism. The employment of
Polish workers in Czechoslovakia 1945–1950

J 2020

Between fraternal help and economic realism. The employment of Polish workers in Czechoslovakia 1945–1950

DVOŘÁK, Tomáš

Základní údaje

Originální název

Between fraternal help and economic realism. The employment of Polish workers in Czechoslovakia 1945–1950

Název česky

Mezi bratrskou pomocí a ekonomickým realismem. Zaměstnávání polských dělních v Československu v letch 1945–1950

Autoři

DVOŘÁK, Tomáš

Vydání

Historia Slavorum Occidentis, Poznań, Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, 2020, 2084-1213

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

60101 History

Stát vydavatele

Polsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14210/20:00114720

Organizační jednotka

Filozofická fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

pracovní síly; pracovní politika; zahraniční dělníci; československo-polské vztahy

Klíčová slova anglicky

labour forces; foreign workers; labour policy; planned economy; Czechoslovak-Polish relations

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 6. 4. 2021 20:41, Mgr. Monika Kellnerová

Anotace

V originále

The paper deals with the topic of the employment of the Polish workers in post- -war Czechoslovakia. Analysed are mainly the features of the Czechoslovak workforce policy with some insight into the political context of the Czechoslovak-Polish relations. Despite the tensions, the employment of Polish citizens in Czechoslovak coal mines continued after the war in line with the laws of supply and demand. The advantages of the temporary border crossing, were enjoyed and quietly tolerated by both parties. First, with the start of the five- and six-year Plans in both countries, this development conformed with the demands of the centrally directed policy for the distribution of workforce stemming from a planned economy. From its very beginning, recruitment of Polish agricultural workers represented a method employed by the government in its attempt to cope with the permanent shortage of workers in the post-war Czechoslovak labour market. Just like the other emergency measures, it was accompanied by disproportions in economic costs. The influence of political symbols which were detrimental to the economy were also among the specific attributes of this arrangements. The development in both cases reveals a change in the economic as well as political thinking on the threshold of the communist rule.

Návaznosti

GA18-10694S, projekt VaV

Název: Pracovní politika a regulace pracovního trhu v Československu 1945-1953 (Akronym: pracovní síly)

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Pracovní politika a řízení pracovního trhu v Československu 1945-1953

Citovat

DVOŘÁK, Tomáš. Between fraternal help and economic realism. The employment of Polish workers in Czechoslovakia 1945–1950. Historia Slavorum Occidentis. Poznań: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, 2020, roč. 2020, č. 4, s. 101-131. ISSN 2084-1213.

@article{1733758,
   author = {Dvořák, Tomáš},
   article_location = {Poznań},
   article_number = {4},
   keywords = {labour forces; foreign workers; labour policy; planned economy; Czechoslovak-Polish relations},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {2084-1213},
   journal = {Historia Slavorum Occidentis},
   title = {Between fraternal help and economic realism. The employment of Polish workers in Czechoslovakia 1945–1950},
   url = {https://marszalek.com.pl/historiaslavorumoccidentis/27.pdf},
   volume = {2020},
   year = {2020}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1733758
AU  - Dvořák, Tomáš
PY  - 2020
TI  - Between fraternal help and economic realism. The employment of Polish workers in Czechoslovakia 1945–1950
JF  - Historia Slavorum Occidentis
VL  - 2020
IS  - 4
SP  - 101-131
EP  - 101-131
PB  - Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
SN  - 20841213
KW  - labour forces
KW  - foreign workers
KW  - labour policy
KW  - planned economy
KW  - Czechoslovak-Polish relations
UR  - https://marszalek.com.pl/historiaslavorumoccidentis/27.pdf
L2  - https://marszalek.com.pl/historiaslavorumoccidentis/27.pdf
N2  - The paper deals with the topic of the employment of the Polish workers in post- -war Czechoslovakia. Analysed are mainly the features of the Czechoslovak workforce policy with some insight into the political context of the Czechoslovak-Polish relations. Despite the tensions, the employment of Polish citizens in Czechoslovak coal mines continued after the war in line with the laws of supply and demand. The advantages of the temporary border crossing, were enjoyed and quietly tolerated by both parties. First, with the start of the five- and six-year Plans in both countries, this development conformed with the demands of the centrally directed policy for the distribution of workforce stemming from a planned economy. From its very beginning, recruitment of Polish agricultural workers represented a method employed by the government in its attempt to cope with the permanent shortage of workers in the post-war Czechoslovak labour market. Just like the other emergency measures, it was accompanied by disproportions in economic costs. The influence of political symbols which were detrimental to the economy were also among the specific attributes of this arrangements. The development in both cases reveals a change in the economic as well as political thinking on the threshold of the communist rule.
ER  -

DVOŘÁK, Tomáš. Between fraternal help and economic realism. The employment of Polish workers in Czechoslovakia 1945–1950. \textit{Historia Slavorum Occidentis}. Pozna\'n: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, 2020, roč.~2020, č.~4, s.~101-131. ISSN~2084-1213.

Přehled o publikaci