J 2020

Local perceptions on the state of the pelagic fisheries and fisheries management in Uvira, Lake Tanganyika, DR Congo

DE KEYZER, Els L. R.; Pascal Masilya MULUNGULA; Georges Alunga LUFUNGULA; Christian Amisi MANALA; Armand Andema MUNIALI et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Local perceptions on the state of the pelagic fisheries and fisheries management in Uvira, Lake Tanganyika, DR Congo

Autoři

DE KEYZER, Els L. R.; Pascal Masilya MULUNGULA; Georges Alunga LUFUNGULA; Christian Amisi MANALA; Armand Andema MUNIALI; Prosper Bashengezi CIBUHIRA; Alexis Bashonga BISHOBIBIRI; Abel Bashonga RAFIKI; Beni Hyangya LWIKITCHA; Jean HUGE; Christian ITULAMYA; Charlotte E. T. HUYGHE; Christian Itulamya KITUNGANO; Luc Janssens DE BISTHOVEN; Josue Kakogozo BOMBI; Sandrine Kamakune SABITI; Innocent Kiriza KATAGATA; Dialloh Kwibe ASSANI; Papi Lubunga DUNIA; Vercus Lumami KAPEPULA; Fazili LWACHA; Jacques Mazambi LUTETE; Francoise Shema MUHEMURA; Leona J. M. MILEC; Heritier Milenge KAMALEBO; Theophile Mulimbwa N'SIBULA; Archimede Mushagalusa MULEGA; Fidel Muterezi BUKINGA; Donatien Muzumani RISASI; Dieudonne Mwenyemali BANAMWEZI; Joseph Kahindo N'DJUNGU; Notilla Nabintu BUGABANDA; Jean-Paul Ntakobajira KARANI; Joost A. M. RAEYMAEKERS; Jacques Riziki WALUMONA; Ruffin Safari RUKAHUSA; Maarten Pieterjan VANHOVE; Filip A. M. VOLCKAERT; Oscar Wembo NDEO a Maarten Wouter VAN STEENBERGE

Vydání

Journal of Great Lakes Research, Oxford, Elsevier, 2020, 0380-1330

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.480

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00114721

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

East African Great Lakes; Freshwater Fisheries; Human Dimensions; Stakeholder perceptions; Surveys; Sustainable fisheries

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 2. 2021 13:40, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The fisheries of Lake Tanganyika play an important role in food security in Central and Eastern Africa. Conservation of these valuable fish stocks will benefit from documenting the ideas, opinions and observations of stakeholders. Knowledge of the perceptions and an understanding of the concerns and struggles of stakeholders of these fisheries can provide policy-makers with recommendations for more suitable fisheries management. We did 1018 interviews with stakeholders, in one close-ended and three semi-open ended surveys. Factor analysis revealed seven clusters of opinions. Linear-mixed effects models identified common grounds and differences in opinions between groups of stakeholders about strategies in fisheries management. Stakeholders of the fisheries indicated challenges due to weather or climate variability, a noticeable decrease in fish abundance and size, and an increase in the price of fish. Fishermen experienced a lack of safety on the lake, including aggression and dangerous weather conditions, and hardly had access to safety gear and infrastructure. Landing site officials, state employees who monitor the beaches, mentioned capture of juveniles and declining catch-rates as the biggest threats to the fisheries. None of the groups of stakeholders attributed the problems in the fisheries to overfishing or overpopulation. We found similarities in opinions over a wide range of stakeholder groups, with many stakeholders asking for better and fair enforcement of existing legislation. State employees were more positive than the other groups towards creating more strict regulation of the fisheries. The results presented offer focuspoints for policy-makers to improve the management of the Lake Tanganyika pelagic fisheries.

Návaznosti

GA19-13573S, projekt VaV
Název: Parazité jako ukazatelé populační struktury sleďovitých ryb jezera Tanganika (Afrika): srovnání genomických dat parazita a hostitele
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Parazité jako ukazatelé populační struktury sleďovitých ryb jezera Tanganika (Afrika): srovnání genomických dat parazita a hostitele