2017
Direct oral anticoagulant- vs vitamin K antagonist-related nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage
TSIVGOULIS, G.; V. A. LIOUTAS; P. VARELAS; A. H. KATSANOS; N. GOYAL et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Direct oral anticoagulant- vs vitamin K antagonist-related nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage
Autoři
TSIVGOULIS, G.; V. A. LIOUTAS; P. VARELAS; A. H. KATSANOS; N. GOYAL; Robert MIKULÍK; K. BARLINN; C. KROGIAS; V. K. SHARMA; K. VADIKOLIAS; E. DARDIOTIS; T. KARAPANAYIOTIDES; A. PAPPA; C. ZOMPOLA; S. TRIANTAFYLLOU; O. KARGIOTIS; M. IOAKEIMIDIS; S. GIANNOPOULOS; A. KERRO; A. TSANTES; C. MEHTA; M. JONES; C. SCHROEDER; C. NORTON; A. BONAKIS; J. CHANG; A .W. ALEXANDROV; P. MITSIAS a A. V. ALEXANDROV
Vydání
Neurology, Philadelphia, LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2017, 0028-3878
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30103 Neurosciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 8.055
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/17:00118137
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Direct oral anticoagulant; nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage; vitamin K
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 9. 2. 2021 07:50, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Objective: To compare the neuroimaging profile and clinical outcomes among patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) related to use of vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) for nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). Methods: We evaluated consecutive patients with NVAF with nontraumatic, anticoagulantrelated ICH admitted at 13 tertiary stroke care centers over a 12-month period. We also performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of eligible observational studies reporting baseline characteristics and outcomes among patients with VKA-or DOAC-related ICH. Results: We prospectively evaluated 161 patients with anticoagulation-related ICH (mean age 75.6 +/- 9.8 years, 57.8% men, median admission NIH Stroke Scale [NIHSSadm] score 13 points, interquartile range 6-21). DOAC-related (n = 47) and VKA-related (n = 114) ICH did not differ in demographics, vascular risk factors, HAS-BLED and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc scores, and antiplatelet pretreatment except for a higher prevalence of chronic kidney disease in VKA-related ICH. Patients with DOAC-related ICH had lower median NIHSSadm scores (8 [3-14] vs 15 [7-25] points, p = 0.003), median baseline hematoma volume (12.8 [4-40] vs 24.3 [11-58.8] cm(3), p = 0.007), and median ICH score (1 [0-2] vs 2 [1-3] points, p = 0.049). Severe ICH (> 2 points) was less prevalent in DOAC-related ICH (17.0% vs 36.8%, p = 0.013). In multivariable analyses, DOAC-related ICH was independently associated with lower baseline hematoma volume (p = 0.006), lower NIHSSadm scores (p = 0.022), and lower likelihood of severe ICH (odds ratio [OR] 0.34, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.13-0.87, p = 0.025). In meta-analysis of eligible studies, DOAC-related ICH was associated with lower baseline hematoma volumes on admission CT (standardized mean difference 5 20.57, 95% CI 21.02 to 20.12, p = 0.010) and lower in-hospital mortality rates (OR = 0.44, 95% CI 0.21-0.91, p = 0.030). Conclusions: DOAC-related ICH is associated with smaller baseline hematoma volume and lesser neurologic deficit at hospital admission compared to VKA-related ICH.
Návaznosti
| LM2015090, projekt VaV |
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