2020
Gait analysis of patients with Parkinson’s disease in relation to apposite data selection
SITEK, Ondřej; Miriam KALICHOVÁ; Petr HEDBÁVNÝ; Marek BALÁŽ; Tomáš BOUŠEK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Gait analysis of patients with Parkinson’s disease in relation to apposite data selection
Autoři
SITEK, Ondřej (203 Česká republika, domácí); Miriam KALICHOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí); Petr HEDBÁVNÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí); Marek BALÁŽ (703 Slovensko, domácí) a Tomáš BOUŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Szombathely, Recent researches in sports science, od s. 14-29, 16 s. 2020
Nakladatel
Savaria Press
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Stať ve sborníku
Obor
30103 Neurosciences
Stát vydavatele
Maďarsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Forma vydání
elektronická verze "online"
Odkazy
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14510/20:00118465
Organizační jednotka
Fakulta sportovních studií
ISSN
Klíčová slova anglicky
Asymmetry; factor analysis; kinematic analysis; neurodegenerative diseases; stride
Štítky
Změněno: 28. 4. 2021 13:56, Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
In Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients, the motor symptoms (tremor, freezing of gait) fall within the ones with the most deteriorating impact on quality of life. In order to introduce our unique intervention programme based on exercise with vibration rings, we must clarify what motion variables are apt to be followed and evaluated. This pilot study aims to determine the most fitting variables for the long-term observation of the motor development influenced by the intervention programme. We examined 11 individuals (4 females, 7 males, 63.76 ± 10.33 yrs) diagnosed with PD. We performed 3D kinematic gait analysis (5 trials × 7 m) using the SIMI Motion system. For each individual, 15 anatomical points of the body were marked and, subsequently, 105 spatio-temporal characteristics of locomotion were evaluated. Variability and correlation between the variables were evaluated, as well as the degree of lateral asymmetry. Factor analysis was used for variables number reduction. The most suitable variables for assessing the developing effect of the intervention programme are the single and double support time and other gait time variables. The variability of the gait model can be determined by 71 %; the greatest significance is distributed between three factors: F1 – gait time parameters, F2 – lower limbs segments angles in initial and terminal contact with the ground, and F3 – gait velocity parameters and step dimensions. For the upcoming research, the time variables are the most suitable thanks to their optimal variability. The factor analysis enables fusion of analysed variables; the low level of side asymmetry in key variables authorises us to omit its influence on the gait model in PD patients. The balance abilities of the patients need to be questioned and measured in the upcoming research, for further interpretation of the data.
Návaznosti
MUNI/51/07/2020, interní kód MU |
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