J 2021

Memory outcomes of temporal lobe surgery in adults aged over 45 years

TYRLÍKOVÁ, Ivana; Zuzana HUMMELOVÁ; Sabina GOLDEMUNDOVÁ; Eva KORIŤÁKOVÁ; Tereza NEČASOVÁ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Memory outcomes of temporal lobe surgery in adults aged over 45 years

Autoři

TYRLÍKOVÁ, Ivana; Zuzana HUMMELOVÁ; Sabina GOLDEMUNDOVÁ; Eva KORIŤÁKOVÁ; Tereza NEČASOVÁ; Mojmir TYRLIK; Milan BRÁZDIL; Jan CHRASTINA; Jan HEMZA a Ivan REKTOR

Vydání

Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, Hoboken, WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2021, 0001-6314

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30210 Clinical neurology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.915

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00120098

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000641828400001

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85104602840

Klíčová slova anglicky

epilepsy surgery; memory; older patients; temporal lobe epilepsy

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 7. 6. 2021 14:05, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Objective It is assumed that temporal lobe resection in older people is associated with worse seizure outcomes and potential postsurgical memory decline. We studied postsurgical memory development and surgical efficacy in patients over 45 years of age compared with younger patients. Methods We studied 88 patients (51 male and 37 female) after temporal lobe surgery, which involved hippocampal resection. The patients were evaluated before surgery and in the first (72 patients) and/or third (57 patients) postsurgical year. The Wechsler Memory Scale III test was performed to evaluate the MQ postsurgical development. Engel's classification was used to evaluate the postsurgical seizure outcome. Results The presurgical MQ (median 88) in >= 45 years age group was significantly lower than in both younger groups (median MQ = 100 for <= 30 years age group, p = 0.002; median MQ = 107 for 31-44 years age group, p = 0.002). Three years after the surgery, the MQ decreased significantly in <= 30 years age group (p = 0.012), while only non-significant MQ decline was observed in both older groups. We found no significant impact of age on the surgical outcome. Conclusion Higher age at the time of surgery does not significantly increase the risk for postsurgical memory decline; however, older patients are more likely to have lowered presurgical MQ. We did not find significant differences in the impact of surgery on seizure outcome among the age groups. Epilepsy surgery appears to be a safe and effective method in the age over 45 years even though an earlier surgery should be preferred.

Návaznosti

ED1.1.00/02.0068, projekt VaV
Název: CEITEC - central european institute of technology
NV17-32292A, projekt VaV
Název: Detekce léze u nelezionální epilepsie s využitím multimodálního zobrazování