Hope, Positive Mental Health, and Health Behaviour as
Predictors of Health Complaints in Czech Adults

k 2021

Hope, Positive Mental Health, and Health Behaviour as Predictors of Health Complaints in Czech Adults

SLEZÁČKOVÁ, Alena a Tatiana MALATINCOVÁ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Hope, Positive Mental Health, and Health Behaviour as Predictors of Health Complaints in Czech Adults

Autoři

SLEZÁČKOVÁ, Alena a Tatiana MALATINCOVÁ

Vydání

32. International Congress of Psychology, Prague, 2021

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Obor

50101 Psychology

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Congress website

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00119092

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

naděje; duševní zdraví; chování související se zdravím; zdravotní problémy

Klíčová slova anglicky

hope; positive mental health; health behaviour; health complaints

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 23. 7. 2021 13:43, doc. PhDr. Alena Slezáčková, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

The aim of the study was to examine the relationships between dispositional hope, positive mental health, health behavior, and health complaints. We also examined age differences in the investigated variables as well as in the relationships in our proposed model predicting health complaints from hope, mental health, and health behavior. The sample consisted of 1,634 respondents (67.4 % female), aged between 15 and 93 years (M = 34.6), who completed the Mental Health Continuum - Short Form, the Health Complaints Inventory, the Health-Related Behavior Scale, and the Adult Trait Hope Scale. Demographic data were also collected. The results of a correlation analysis showed significant relationships between hope, positive mental health, health behavior, and health complaints. Regression analysis further revealed that out of the two components of hope, only agency independently predicted health complaints, and out of the three components of positive mental health, only emotional well-being independently predicted health complaints. The effect of emotional well-being on health complaints was substantially stronger than that of health behavior. The effect of hope agency on health complaints was completely explained by emotional well-being and health behavior. The analysis of age differences revealed that older adults reported a higher number of health complaints but also a higher amount of health-enhancing behavior. Moreover, a multiple-group path analysis revealed that health behavior only had an independent effect on health complaints in older adults. The results also indicate that dispositional hope can be considered as a potential health-protective factor.

Návaznosti

GA13-19808S, projekt VaV

Název: Chování zdraví podporující a zdraví ohrožující: determinanty, modely a konsekvence

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Chování zdraví podporující a zdraví ohrožující: determinanty, modely a konsekvence

Citovat

SLEZÁČKOVÁ, Alena a Tatiana MALATINCOVÁ. Hope, Positive Mental Health, and Health Behaviour as Predictors of Health Complaints in Czech Adults. In 32. International Congress of Psychology, Prague. 2021.

@proceedings{1783537,
   author = {Slezáčková, Alena and Malatincová, Tatiana},
   booktitle = {32. International Congress of Psychology, Prague},
   keywords = {hope; positive mental health; health behaviour; health complaints},
   language = {eng},
   title = {Hope, Positive Mental Health, and Health Behaviour as Predictors of Health Complaints in Czech Adults},
   url = {https://www.icp2020.com},
   year = {2021}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 1783537
AU  - Slezáčková, Alena - Malatincová, Tatiana
PY  - 2021
TI  - Hope, Positive Mental Health, and Health Behaviour as Predictors of Health Complaints in Czech Adults
KW  - hope
KW  - positive mental health
KW  - health behaviour
KW  - health complaints
UR  - https://www.icp2020.com
N2  - The aim of the study was to examine the relationships between dispositional hope, positive mental health, health behavior, and health complaints. We also examined age differences in the investigated variables as well as in the relationships in our proposed model predicting health complaints from hope, mental health, and health behavior. The sample consisted of 1,634 respondents (67.4 % female), aged between 15 and 93 years (M = 34.6), who completed the Mental Health Continuum - Short Form, the Health Complaints Inventory, the Health-Related Behavior Scale, and the Adult Trait Hope Scale. Demographic data were also collected. The results of a correlation analysis showed significant relationships between hope, positive mental health, health behavior, and health complaints. Regression analysis further revealed that out of the two components of hope, only agency independently predicted health complaints, and out of the three components of positive mental health, only emotional well-being independently predicted health complaints. The effect of emotional well-being on health complaints was substantially stronger than that of health behavior. The effect of hope agency on health complaints was completely explained by emotional well-being and health behavior. The analysis of age differences revealed that older adults reported a higher number of health complaints but also a higher amount of health-enhancing behavior. Moreover, a multiple-group path analysis revealed that health behavior only had an independent effect on health complaints in older adults. The results also indicate that dispositional hope can be considered as a potential health-protective factor.
ER  -

SLEZÁČKOVÁ, Alena a Tatiana MALATINCOVÁ. Hope, Positive Mental Health, and Health Behaviour as Predictors of Health Complaints in Czech Adults. In \textit{32. International Congress of Psychology, Prague}. 2021.

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