2021
A model of perinatal stress and childhood wheezing: ELSPAC-CZ cohort
ŠTĚPANÍKOVÁ, Irena; Vojtěch THON; Ondřej MIKEŠ a Jana KLÁNOVÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
A model of perinatal stress and childhood wheezing: ELSPAC-CZ cohort
Autoři
Vydání
Pediatric Pulmonology, Hoboken, Wiley, 2021, 8755-6863
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30209 Paediatrics
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.090
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/21:00122092
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
child wheezing; early life stress; maternal depression; resiratory infections
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 8. 6. 2025 14:42, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Background Prenatal origins of wheezing are not fully understood. This study develops a model of mechanisms linking perinatal stress exposure to wheeze phenotypes in children. Methods Data were obtained from 1880 mother-child dyads participating in ELSPAC-CZ birth cohort. Wheeze phenotypes assessed between birth and age 7 years included "never wheeze," "early-onset transient (EOT) wheeze," "early-onset persistent (EOP) wheeze," and "late-onset (LO) wheeze." Prenatal and postnatal stress exposures were assessed in mid-pregnancy and 6 months after delivery, respectively, using an inventory of 42 life events. Results In adjusted models, children in the highest tercile (high) versus lowest tercile (low) for prenatal life events had a 38% higher risk of EOT wheeze (relative risk ratio [RRR] = 1.38; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.01-1.88; p = .041) and 50% higher risk of LO wheeze (RRR = 1.50; 95% CI = 1.00-2.25; p = .047). High versus low exposure to postnatal life events predicted a 60% increase in relative risk of EOT wheeze (RRR = 1.60; 95% CI = 1.17-2.19; p = .003) and medium versus low exposure was related to an 85% increase in relative risk of EOP wheeze (RRR = 1.85; 95% CI = 1.16-2.95; p = .010). Lower respiratory tract infections and postpartum depression partially mediated between postnatal life events and any wheeze (indirect effects 1.06, 95% CI = 1.02-1.09, p = .003 and odds ratio [OR] = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.02-1.15, p = .012, respectively), while postnatal events mediate for prenatal events (indirect effect OR = 1.11; 95% CI = 1.03-1.18; p = .005). Conclusions Exposures to prenatal and postnatal life events are risk factors for the development of wheezing. Prenatal stress contributes to wheeze directly and also through postnatal life events, respiratory infections, and maternal depression.
Návaznosti
| EF15_003/0000469, projekt VaV |
| ||
| EF16_013/0001761, projekt VaV |
| ||
| EF17_043/0009632, projekt VaV |
| ||
| 857560, interní kód MU (Kód CEP: EF17_043/0009632) |
| ||
| 90121, velká výzkumná infrastruktura |
|