J 2021

Role of low-latitude forests in modulating forest filter effect on a continental scale: Long-term simulation on PCB-153 in Chinese forests

XU, Yue; Chongguo TIAN; Luca NIZZETTO a Gan ZHANG

Základní údaje

Originální název

Role of low-latitude forests in modulating forest filter effect on a continental scale: Long-term simulation on PCB-153 in Chinese forests

Autoři

XU, Yue; Chongguo TIAN; Luca NIZZETTO a Gan ZHANG

Vydání

Science of the Total Environment, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science, 2021, 0048-9697

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 10.754

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/21:00122225

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Forest filter effect; Low-latitude forests; Enhanced degradation; PCB-153 outflow reduction

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 9. 2021 21:46, Mgr. Michaela Hylsová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Forests are important compartments influencing the environmental fate of persistent organic pollutants (POPs). To illustrate the effect of forests on the regional cycle of POPs, a level IV fugacity fate and transport model coupled with a detailed dynamic-forest module was applied to simulate the long-term variations of PCB-153 in China, where forest coverage accounts for approximately one fifth of land area. In the scenarios with forests, atmospheric outflow from China was 69% of that in the scenario without forests due to the enhanced storage in soil, degradation, and leaching. Previous studies regarded high-latitude areas, such as the polar region and boreal forests, as environments capable of reducing mobility of PCB-153, and they act as sinks of POPs. This modeling result suggests that tropical and subtropical forests may also play a similar role despite high temperatures favoring volatilization. Unlike boreal forest, the low-latitude forests may reduce the overall lifetime of PCB-153 in China due to enhanced degradation in warmer and moist soils of the tropical and subtropical area. Given that approximately half of the global forests are located in tropical and subtropical regions, they can be important environments influencing the global geochemical cycle and distribution of POPs, hence deserving more scientific attention by modeling and empirical studies.