2021
Temporal Trends of Persistent Organic Pollutants across Africa after a Decade of MONET Passive Air Sampling
WHITE, Kevin Bradley; Jiří KALINA; Martin SCHERINGER; Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ; Petr KUKUČKA et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Temporal Trends of Persistent Organic Pollutants across Africa after a Decade of MONET Passive Air Sampling
Autoři
WHITE, Kevin Bradley; Jiří KALINA; Martin SCHERINGER; Petra PŘIBYLOVÁ; Petr KUKUČKA; Jiří KOHOUTEK; Roman PROKEŠ a Jana KLÁNOVÁ
Vydání
Environmental Science & Technology, WASHINGTON, American Chemical Society, 2021, 0013-936X
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 11.357
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/21:00122875
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
POLYBROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHERS; HISTORICAL EMISSION INVENTORY; BROMINATED FLAME RETARDANTS; DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS; ATMOSPHERIC CONCENTRATIONS; LAKE VICTORIAE-WASTE; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS; PCB CONGENERS; ENVIRONMENT
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 24. 3. 2022 10:49, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
The Global Monitoring Plan of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) was established to generate long-term data necessary for evaluating the effectiveness of regulatory measures at a global scale. After a decade of passive air monitoring (2008-2019), MONET is the first network to produce sufficient data for the analysis of long-term temporal trends of POPs in the African atmosphere. This study reports concentrations of 20 POPs (aldrin, chlordane, chlordecone, DDT, dieldrin, endrin, endosulfan, HBCDD, HCB, HCHs, heptachlor, hexabromobiphenyl, mirex, PBDEs, PCBs, PCDDs, PCDFs, PeCB, PFOA, and PFOS) monitored in 9 countries (Congo, Ghana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, Mauritius, Morocco, Nigeria, and Sudan). As of January 1, 2019, concentrations were in the following ranges (pg/m(3)): 0.5-37.7 (Sigma 6PCB), 0.006-0.724 (Sigma 17PCDD/F), 0.05-5.5 (Sigma 9PBDE), 0.6-11.3 (BDE 209), 0.1-1.8 (Sigma 3HBCDD), 1.8-138 (Sigma 6DDT), 0.1-24.3 (Sigma(3)endosulfan), 0.6-14.6 (Sigma 4HCH), 9.1-26.4 (HCB), 13.8-18.2 (PeCB). Temporal trends indicate that concentrations of many POPs (PCBs, DDT, HCHs, endosulfan) have declined significantly over the past 10 years, though the rate was slow at some sites. Concentrations of other POPs such as PCDD/Fs and PBDEs have not changed significantly over the past decade and are in fact increasing at some sites, attributed to the prevalence of open burning of waste (particularly e-waste) across Africa. Modeled airflow back-trajectories suggest that the elevated concentrations at some sites are primarily due to sustained local emissions, while the low concentrations measured at Mt. Kenya represent the continental background level and are primarily influenced by long-range transport.
Návaznosti
| EF15_003/0000469, projekt VaV |
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| EF17_043/0009632, projekt VaV |
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| LM2018121, projekt VaV |
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| 689443, interní kód MU |
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| 820852, interní kód MU |
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| 857560, interní kód MU (Kód CEP: EF17_043/0009632) |
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