2021
Hypermethylation of CD19 promoter enables antigen-negative escape to CART-19 in vivo and in vitro
LEDEREROVÁ, Aneta, Lenka DOSTÁLOVÁ, Veronika KOZLOVÁ, Helena PESCHELOVÁ, Adriana LADUNGOVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Hypermethylation of CD19 promoter enables antigen-negative escape to CART-19 in vivo and in vitro
Autoři
LEDEREROVÁ, Aneta (203 Česká republika, domácí), Lenka DOSTÁLOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Veronika KOZLOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Helena PESCHELOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Adriana LADUNGOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Martin ČULEN (703 Slovensko, domácí), Tomáš LOJA (703 Slovensko, domácí), Jan VERNER (203 Česká republika, domácí), Šárka POSPÍŠILOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Michal ŠMÍDA (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a Veronika MANČÍKOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí)
Vydání
Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, Switzerland, Springer International Publishing AG, 2021, 2051-1426
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30204 Oncology
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 12.469
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/21:00119907
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000687297900004
Klíčová slova anglicky
antigens; B-lymphocytes; hematologic neoplasms; receptors; chimeric antigen; translational medical research
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 10. 2024 14:21, Ing. Martina Blahová
Anotace
V originále
Background Anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CART-19) frequently induce remissions in hemato-oncological patients with recurred and/or refractory B-cell tumors. However, malignant cells sometimes escape the immunotherapeutic targeting by CD19 gene mutations, alternative splicing or lineage switch, commonly causing lack of CD19 expression on the surface of neoplastic cells. We assumed that, in addition to the known mechanisms, other means could act on CD19 to drive antigen-negative relapse. Methods Herein, we studied the mechanism of antigen loss in an in vivo CD19-negative recurrence model of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) to CART-19, established using NOD-scid IL2Rg(null) mice and HG3 cell line. We validated our findings in vitro in immortalized B-cell lines and primary CLL cells. Results In our in vivo CLL recurrence model, up to 70% of CART-19-treated mice eventually recurred with CD19-negative disease weeks after initial positive response. We found that the lack of CD19 expression was caused by promoter DNA hypermethylation. Importantly, the expression loss was partially reversible by treatment with a demethylating agent. Moreover, this escape mechanism was common for 3 B-cell immortalized lines as well as primary CLL cells, as assessed by in vitro coculture experiments. Conclusions Epigenetically driven antigen escape could represent a novel, yet at least partially reversible, means of CD19 loss to CART-19 in B-cell tumors.
Návaznosti
EF18_046/0015515, projekt VaV |
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LM2018133, projekt VaV |
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MUNI/A/1595/2020, interní kód MU |
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TN01000013, projekt VaV |
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90132, velká výzkumná infrastruktura |
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