Interactions between parasitic helminths and gut microbiota in
wild tropical primates from intact and fragmented habitats

J 2021

Interactions between parasitic helminths and gut microbiota in wild tropical primates from intact and fragmented habitats

BARELLI, Claudia; Claudio DONATI; Davide ALBANESE; Barbora PAFČO; David MODRÝ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Interactions between parasitic helminths and gut microbiota in wild tropical primates from intact and fragmented habitats

Autoři

BARELLI, Claudia; Claudio DONATI; Davide ALBANESE; Barbora PAFČO; David MODRÝ; Francesco ROVERO a Heidi C. HAUFFE

Vydání

Nature Scientific Reports, London, NATURE RESEARCH, 2021, 2045-2322

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10700 1.7 Other natural sciences

Stát vydavatele

Německo

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.997

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/21:00123531

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

HUMAN HEALTH; BIODIVERSITY; INFECTION; IMPACT; DIET; DNA

Štítky

14314020, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 4. 4. 2022 09:34, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The mammalian gastrointestinal tract harbours a highly complex ecosystem composed of a variety of micro- (bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoans) and macro-organisms (helminths). Although most microbiota research focuses on the variation of single gut components, the crosstalk between components is still poorly characterized, especially in hosts living under natural conditions. We investigated the gut micro-biodiversity (bacteria, fungi and helminths) of 158 individuals of two wild non-human primates, the Udzungwa red colobus (Procolobus gordonorum) and the yellow baboon (Papio cynocephalus). These species have contrasting diets and lifestyles, but live sympatrically in both human-impacted and pristine forests in the Udzungwa Mountains of Tanzania. Using non-invasive faecal pellets, helminths were identified using standard microscopy while bacteria and fungi were characterized by sequencing the V1-V3 variable region of the 16S rRNA gene for bacteria and the ITS1-ITS2 fragment for fungi. Our results show that both diversity and composition of bacteria and fungi are associated with variation in helminth presence. Although interactions differed by habitat type, in both primates we found that Strongyloides was negatively associated and Trichuris was positively associated with bacterial and fungal richness. To our knowledge, this is one of the few studies demonstrating an interaction between helminth and gut microbiota communities in wild non-human primates.

Citovat

BARELLI, Claudia; Claudio DONATI; Davide ALBANESE; Barbora PAFČO; David MODRÝ; Francesco ROVERO a Heidi C. HAUFFE. Interactions between parasitic helminths and gut microbiota in wild tropical primates from intact and fragmented habitats. Nature Scientific Reports. London: NATURE RESEARCH, 2021, roč. 11, č. 1, s. "21569", 10 s. ISSN 2045-2322. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01145-1.

@article{1817160,
   author = {Barelli, Claudia and Donati, Claudio and Albanese, Davide and Pafčo, Barbora and Modrý, David and Rovero, Francesco and Hauffe, Heidi C.},
   article_location = {London},
   article_number = {1},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01145-1},
   keywords = {HUMAN HEALTH; BIODIVERSITY; INFECTION; IMPACT; DIET; DNA},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {2045-2322},
   journal = {Nature Scientific Reports},
   title = {Interactions between parasitic helminths and gut microbiota in wild tropical primates from intact and fragmented habitats},
   url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01145-1},
   volume = {11},
   year = {2021}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1817160
AU  - Barelli, Claudia - Donati, Claudio - Albanese, Davide - Pafčo, Barbora - Modrý, David - Rovero, Francesco - Hauffe, Heidi C.
PY  - 2021
TI  - Interactions between parasitic helminths and gut microbiota in wild tropical primates from intact and fragmented habitats
JF  - Nature Scientific Reports
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
SP  - "21569"
EP  - "21569"
PB  - NATURE RESEARCH
SN  - 20452322
KW  - HUMAN HEALTH
KW  - BIODIVERSITY
KW  - INFECTION
KW  - IMPACT
KW  - DIET
KW  - DNA
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01145-1
N2  - The mammalian gastrointestinal tract harbours a highly complex ecosystem composed of a variety of micro- (bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoans) and macro-organisms (helminths). Although most microbiota research focuses on the variation of single gut components, the crosstalk between components is still poorly characterized, especially in hosts living under natural conditions. We investigated the gut micro-biodiversity (bacteria, fungi and helminths) of 158 individuals of two wild non-human primates, the Udzungwa red colobus (Procolobus gordonorum) and the yellow baboon (Papio cynocephalus). These species have contrasting diets and lifestyles, but live sympatrically in both human-impacted and pristine forests in the Udzungwa Mountains of Tanzania. Using non-invasive faecal pellets, helminths were identified using standard microscopy while bacteria and fungi were characterized by sequencing the V1-V3 variable region of the 16S rRNA gene for bacteria and the ITS1-ITS2 fragment for fungi. Our results show that both diversity and composition of bacteria and fungi are associated with variation in helminth presence. Although interactions differed by habitat type, in both primates we found that Strongyloides was negatively associated and Trichuris was positively associated with bacterial and fungal richness. To our knowledge, this is one of the few studies demonstrating an interaction between helminth and gut microbiota communities in wild non-human primates.
ER  -

BARELLI, Claudia; Claudio DONATI; Davide ALBANESE; Barbora PAFČO; David MODRÝ; Francesco ROVERO a Heidi C. HAUFFE. Interactions between parasitic helminths and gut microbiota in wild tropical primates from intact and fragmented habitats. \textit{Nature Scientific Reports}. London: NATURE RESEARCH, 2021, roč.~11, č.~1, s.~''21569'', 10 s. ISSN~2045-2322. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01145-1.

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