J 2021

Impact of SARS-CoV-2 positivity on clinical outcome among STEMI patients undergoing mechanical reperfusion: Insights from the ISACS STEMI COVID 19 registry

DE LUCA, G.; N. DEBEL; M. CERCEK; L. O. JENSEN; M. VAVLUKIS et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Impact of SARS-CoV-2 positivity on clinical outcome among STEMI patients undergoing mechanical reperfusion: Insights from the ISACS STEMI COVID 19 registry

Autoři

DE LUCA, G.; N. DEBEL; M. CERCEK; L. O. JENSEN; M. VAVLUKIS; L. CALMAC; T. JOHNSON; G. R. FERRER; V. GANYUKOV; W. WOJAKOWSKI; T . KINNAIRD; C. VON BIRGELEN; Y. COTTIN; A. IJSSELMUIDEN; B. TUCCILLO; F. VERSACI; K. J . ROYAARDS; J. TEN BERG; M. LAINE; M. DIRKSEN; M. SIVIGLIA; G. CASELLA; Petr KALA; J. L. D. GIL; A. BANNING; V . BECERRA; C. DE SIMONE; A. SANTUCCI; X. CARRILLO; A. SCOCCIA; G. AMOROSO; A. W. VAN'T HOF; T. KOVARNIK; G. TSIGKAS; J. MEHILLI; G. GABRIELLI; X. F. RIOS; N. BAKRACESKI; S. LEVESQUE; G. CIRRINCIONE; V. GUIDUCCI; M. KIDAWA; L. SPEDICATO; L. MARINUCCI; P. LUDMAN; F. ZILIO; G. GALASSO; E. FABRIS; M. MENICHELLI; A. GARCIA-TOUCHARD; S. MANZO; G. CAIAZZO; J. MOREU; J. S. FORES; L. DONAZZAN; L. VIGNALI; R. TELES; E. BENIT; P. AGOSTONI; F. B. OJEDA; H. LEHTOLA; S. CAMACHO-FREIERE; A. KRAAIJEVELD; Y. ANTTI; M. BOCCALATTE; P. DEHARO; I. L. MARTINEZ-LUENGAS; B. SCHELLER; E. VARYTIMIADI; R. MORENO; G. UCCELLO; B. FAURIE; A. G. BARRIOS; M. MILEWSKI; E. BRUWIERE; P. SMITS; B. WILBERT; F. S. DI UCCIO; G. PARODI; E. KEDHI a M. VERDOIA

Vydání

Atherosclerosis, Clare, ELSEVIER SCI IRELAND LTD, 2021, 0021-9150

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Stát vydavatele

Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 6.851

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/21:00123842

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

SARS-CoV-2; ST segment elevation myocardial infarction; Thrombosis(please add them)

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 19. 1. 2022 12:39, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Background and aims: SARS-Cov-2 predisposes patients to thrombotic complications, due to excessive inflam-mation, endothelial dysfunction, platelet activation, and coagulation/fibrinolysis disturbances. The aim of the present study was to evaluate clinical characteristics and prognostic impact of SARS-CoV-2 positivity among STEMI patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI). Methods: We selected SARS-CoV-2 positive patients included in the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19, a retrospective multicenter European registry including 6609 STEMI patients treated with PPCI from March 1st until April 30th, in 2019 and 2020. As a reference group, we randomly sampled 5 SARS-Cov-2 negative patients per each SARS-CoV-2 positive patient, individually matched for age, sex, and hospital/geographic area. Study endpoints were in-hospital mortality, definite stent thrombosis, heart failure. Results: Our population is represented by 62 positive SARS-CoV-2 positive patients who were compared with a matched population of 310 STEMI patients. No significant difference was observed in baseline characteristics or the modality of access to the PCI center. In the SARS-CoV-2 positive patients, the culprit lesion was more often located in the RCA (p < 0.001). Despite similar pre and postprocedural TIMI flow, we observed a trend in higher use of GP IIb-IIIa inhibitors and a significantly higher use of thrombectomy in the SARS-CoV-2 positive patients. SARS-CoV-2 positivity was associated with a remarkably higher in hospital mortality (29% vs 5.5%, p < 0.001), definite in-stent thrombosis (8.1% vs 1.6%, p symbolscript 0.004) and heart failure (22.6% vs 10.6%, p symbolscript 0.001) that was confirmed after adjustment for confounding factors. Conclusions: Our study showed that among STEMI patients, SARS-CoV-2 positivity is associated with larger thrombus burden, a remarkably higher mortality but also higher rates of in-stent thrombosis and heart failure.