RIAD, Abanoub, N. M. AL-KHANATI, J. ISSA, M. ZENATI, N. B. ABDESSLEM, S. ATTIA a Martin KRSEK. Oral Health-Related Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviours of Arab Dental Students: Multi-National Cross-Sectional Study and Literature Analysis 2000–2020. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Basel: MDPI, 2022, roč. 19, č. 3, s. 1-21. ISSN 1660-4601. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031658.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Oral Health-Related Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviours of Arab Dental Students: Multi-National Cross-Sectional Study and Literature Analysis 2000–2020
Autoři RIAD, Abanoub (818 Egypt, garant, domácí), N. M. AL-KHANATI, J. ISSA, M. ZENATI, N. B. ABDESSLEM, S. ATTIA a Martin KRSEK (203 Česká republika, domácí).
Vydání International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Basel, MDPI, 2022, 1660-4601.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 30304 Public and environmental health
Stát vydavatele Švýcarsko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 4.614 v roce 2021
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14110/22:00125333
Organizační jednotka Lékařská fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031658
UT WoS 000757347600001
Klíčová slova anglicky Arab countries; dental education; dental students; health knowledge; attitudes; practice; Hiroshima University Dental Behavioural Inventory; HU-DBI; Lebanon; oral health; oral hygiene; Syria; Tunisia
Štítky 14110525, rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Změněno: 22. 3. 2022 10:22.
Anotace
Dental students are the future leaders of oral health in their respective communities; therefore, their oral health-related attitudes and behaviours are of practical value for primary disease prevention. The present study aimed to evaluate oral health-related knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours of dental students in Arab countries and explore the potential sociodemographic predictors of their oral health outcomes. A multi-centre, cross-sectional study was conducted during the academic year 2019/2020 in three Arab countries: Lebanon, Syria, and Tunisia. The study used a validated Arabic version of the Hiroshima University Dental Behavioural Inventory (HU-DBI) composed of original twenty items that assess the level of oral health-related knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours, and four additional dichotomous items related to tobacco smoking, alcohol drinking, problematic internet use, and regular dental check-up. The HU-DBI score ranges between 0 and 12. A total of 1430 students took part in this study, out of which 60.8% were females, 57.8% were enrolled in clinical years, 24.5% were tobacco smokers, 7.2% were alcohol drinkers, and 87% reported internet addiction. The mean HU-DBI score was 6.31 ± 1.84, with Lebanon having the highest score (6.67 ± 1.83), followed by Syria (6.38 ± 1.83) and Tunisia (6.05 ± 1.83). Clinical students (6.78 ± 1.70) had higher HU-DBI scores than their preclinical peers (5.97 ± 1.86). The year-over-year analysis revealed that dental public health and preventive dentistry courses had significantly and positively impacted the undergraduate students’ knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours. The gender-based differences were not statistically significant, with a modest trend favouring males, especially oral health behaviours. Tobacco smoking, alcohol drinking, and problematic internet use were associated with lower HU-DBI scores. In the Arab world, the economic rank of the country where the dental students live/study was weakly correlated with the students’ mean HU-DBI score.
Návaznosti
MUNI/A/1402/2021, interní kód MUNázev: Prohlubování znalostí v oblasti zdravotních rizik a benefitů výživy, prostředí a životního stylu IV
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Prohlubování znalostí v oblasti zdravotních rizik a benefitů výživy, prostředí a životního stylu IV
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 21. 5. 2024 03:19