2021
Parallelism in gene expression between foothill and alpine ecotypes in Arabidopsis arenosa
WOS, G., M. BOHUTINSKA, J. NOSKOVA, Terezie MALÍK MANDÁKOVÁ, F. KOLAR et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Parallelism in gene expression between foothill and alpine ecotypes in Arabidopsis arenosa
Autoři
WOS, G., M. BOHUTINSKA, J. NOSKOVA, Terezie MALÍK MANDÁKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a F. KOLAR
Vydání
Plant Journal, Hoboken (USA), Wiley-Blackwell, 2021, 0960-7412
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10611 Plant sciences, botany
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 7.091
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/21:00119676
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000604347500001
Klíčová slova anglicky
parallel evolution; gene expression; alpine adaptation; Arabidopsis arenosa; gene-environment interaction; plasticity; common garden experiment
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 29. 4. 2022 08:17, Mgr. Michal Petr
Anotace
V originále
Parallel adaptation results from the independent evolution of similar traits between closely related lineages and allows us to test to what extent evolution is repeatable. Similar gene expression changes are often detected but the identity of genes shaped by parallel selection and the causes of expression parallelism remain largely unknown. By comparing genomes and transcriptomes of four distinct foothill-alpine population pairs across four treatments, we addressed the genetic underpinnings, plasticity and functional consequences of gene expression parallelism in alpine adaptation. Seeds of eight populations of Arabidopsis arenosa were raised under four treatments that differed in temperature and irradiance, factors varying strongly with elevation. Parallelism in differential gene expression between the foothill and alpine ecotypes was quantified by RNA-seq in leaves of young plants. By manipulating temperature and irradiance, we also tested for parallelism in plasticity (i.e., gene-environment interaction, GEI). In spite of global non-parallel patterns transcriptome wide, we found significant parallelism in gene expression at the level of individual loci with an over-representation of genes involved in biotic stress response. In addition, we demonstrated significant parallelism in GEI, indicating a shared differential response of the originally foothill versus alpine populations to environmental variation across mountain regions. A fraction of genes showing expression parallelism also encompassed parallel outliers for genomic differentiation, with greater enrichment of such variants in cis-regulatory elements in some mountain regions. In summary, our results suggest frequent evolutionary repeatability in gene expression changes associated with the colonization of a challenging environment that combines constitutive expression differences and plastic interaction with the surrounding environment.
Návaznosti
GA17-13029S, projekt VaV |
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LM2015085, projekt VaV |
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LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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