2021
Genome structure and evolution in the cruciferous tribe Thlaspideae (Brassicaceae)
BAYAT, Soheila, Martin LYSÁK a Terezie MALÍK MANDÁKOVÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
Genome structure and evolution in the cruciferous tribe Thlaspideae (Brassicaceae)
Autoři
BAYAT, Soheila (364 Írán, domácí), Martin LYSÁK (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Terezie MALÍK MANDÁKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Plant Journal, Hoboken, Wiley-Blackwell, 2021, 0960-7412
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
40500 4.5 Other agricultural sciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 7.091
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/21:00119686
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000722572500001
Klíčová slova anglicky
chromosome rearrangements; garlic mustard; genome evolution; pennycress; pericentric inversions; repetitive DNA; Thlaspideae; Brassicaceae
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 3. 2022 18:37, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Whole-genome duplications (WGDs) and chromosome rearrangements (CRs) play the key role in driving the diversification and evolution of plant lineages. Although the direct link between WGDs and plant diversification is well documented, relatively few studies focus on the evolutionary significance of CRs. The cruciferous tribe Thlaspideae represents an ideal model system to address the role of large-scale chromosome alterations in genome evolution, as most Thlaspideae species share the same diploid chromosome number (2n = 2x = 14). Here we constructed the genome structure in 12 Thlaspideae species, including field pennycress (Thlaspi arvense) and garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata). We detected and precisely characterized genus- and species-specific CRs, mostly pericentric inversions, as the main genome-diversifying drivers in the tribe. We reconstructed the structure of seven chromosomes of an ancestral Thlaspideae genome, identified evolutionary stable chromosomes versus chromosomes prone to CRs, estimated the rate of CRs, and uncovered an allohexaploid origin of garlic mustard from diploid taxa closely related to A. petiolata and Parlatoria cakiloidea. Furthermore, we performed detailed bioinformatic analysis of the Thlaspideae repeatomes, and identified repetitive elements applicable as unique species- and genus-specific barcodes and chromosome landmarks. This study deepens our general understanding of the evolutionary role of CRs, particularly pericentric inversions, in plant genome diversification, and provides a robust base for follow-up whole-genome sequencing efforts.
Návaznosti
GA19-03442S, projekt VaV |
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LM2015047, projekt VaV |
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