J 2021

Physical-chemical-mechanical quantitative assessment of the microstructural evolution in Portland-limestone cement pastes exposed to magnesium sulfate attack at low temperature

SOTIRIADIS, K., M. HLOBIL, A. VIANI, P. MACOVA, M. VOPALENSKY et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Physical-chemical-mechanical quantitative assessment of the microstructural evolution in Portland-limestone cement pastes exposed to magnesium sulfate attack at low temperature

Autoři

SOTIRIADIS, K., M. HLOBIL, A. VIANI, P. MACOVA a M. VOPALENSKY

Vydání

Cement and Concrete Research, OXFORD, Elsevier Ltd, 2021, 0008-8846

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

20500 2.5 Materials engineering

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 11.958

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/21:00124437

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

UT WoS

000713249700008

Klíčová slova anglicky

Thaumasite sulfate attack; X-ray micro-computed tomography; Solid state NMR spectroscopy; Nanoindentation; Thermodynamic modelling

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 23. 3. 2022 11:54, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

The changes in structural integrity and microstructure of Portland-limestone cement pastes were investigated in the course of magnesium sulfate attack at low temperature. A deterioration front, consisting of three distinct layers (brucite, gypsum, leached cement matrix), swelled in time due to the expansive nature of the deterioration products, generating cracks and subsequently detaching from the sound cement matrix, continuously promoting the process. Gypsum and thaumasite characterized the leached matrix, which experienced extensive cross-linking of the aluminosilicate structures, as a result of decalcification and dealumination of the calcium silicate hydrates (C-(A-)S-H), impairing the overall mechanical performance. C-S-H of low packing density was most severely affected by the process, as confirmed by the significant drop in nano-mechanical properties. The increased rate of deterioration with limestone content was tentatively attributed to the prevalent morphology of the C-S-H phase. Results were validated by thermodynamic simulations, indicating that the real systems did not reach equilibrium.

Návaznosti

90043, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: CIISB