J 2022

The effects of foliar application of phenoxy and imidazoline family herbicides on the limitation of primary photosynthetic processes in Galega orientalis L.

LANG, Jaroslav; Barbora ZIKMUNDOVÁ; Josef HÁJEK; Miloš BARTÁK; Peter VÁCZI et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

The effects of foliar application of phenoxy and imidazoline family herbicides on the limitation of primary photosynthetic processes in Galega orientalis L.

Autoři

LANG, Jaroslav; Barbora ZIKMUNDOVÁ; Josef HÁJEK; Miloš BARTÁK a Peter VÁCZI

Vydání

Agronomy, MDPI, 2022, 2073-4395

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10611 Plant sciences, botany

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.700

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00125623

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

chlorophyll fluorescence; L-band; OJIP; photosystem II; stress

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 6. 2022 10:26, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Fodder galega (Galega orientalis) is a perennial, wintering plant with great potential for agricultural development. The species has a large yield potential and exceptional adaptability to various environmental conditions. The sensitivity of G. orientalis to herbicides, however, as well as the photosynthetic performance of the species, are generally unknown. Our study aimed to evaluate the effects of the application of selected phenoxy herbicides (MCPA, MCPB) and the imidazoline family herbicide (IMA) on the parameters of primary photosynthetic processes as understood through fast chlorophyll fluorescence kinetics (OJIP). The effect of cultivation temperature was also investigated in the plants grown at 5, 18 and 25 degrees C. Time courses of OJIP-derived parameters describing photosystem II functioning after foliar application revealed that the plants showed negative responses to the herbicides in the order MCPB-MCPA-IMA within 24 h after the application. The application of herbicides decreased the values of maximum chlorophyll fluorescence (F-M) and increased minimum fluorescence (F-0), which led to a reduction in the maximal efficiency of PSII (F-V/F-M). Applications of MCPA and MCPB decreased variable chlorophyll fluorescence at 2 ms (V-J), 30 ms (V-I) and V-P,V- as well as the performance index (PIABS), which is considered a vitality proxy. The application increased absorption flux (ABS/RC), trapped energy flux (TRo/RC) and dissipated energy flux (DIo/RC). The effects were more pronounced in plants grown at 18 and 25 degrees C. The study revealed that the OJIP-derived parameters sensitively reflected an early response of G. orientalis to the foliar application of herbicides. Negative responses of PSII were more apparent in MCPA- and MCPB- exposed plants than IMA-exposed plants.

Návaznosti

MUNI/G/1540/2019, interní kód MU
Název: ARCTIC Centre for Human-to-Environment Oriented Studies: Impact of Climate Change and Human Activities in the Arctic (Akronym: ARCTOS MU)
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, ARCTIC Centre for Human-to-Environment Oriented Studies: Impact of Climate Change and Human Activities in the Arctic, INTERDISCIPLINARY - Mezioborové výzkumné projekty