2022
What Digital Immunoassays Can Learn from Ambient Analyte Theory: A Perspective
GORRIS, Hans-Heiner a Tero SOUKKAZákladní údaje
Originální název
What Digital Immunoassays Can Learn from Ambient Analyte Theory: A Perspective
Autoři
GORRIS, Hans-Heiner a Tero SOUKKA
Vydání
Analytical chemistry, American Chemical Society, 2022, 0003-2700
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10406 Analytical chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 7.400
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/22:00125870
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Assays; Biopolymers; Immunoassays; Immunology; Peptides and proteins
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 24. 5. 2022 11:09, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
Immunoassays are important tools for clinical diagnosis as well as environmental and food analysis because they enable highly sensitive and quantitative measurements of analyte concentrations. In the 1980s, Roger Ekins suggested to improve the sensitivity of immunoassays by employing microspot assays, which are carried out under ambient analyte conditions and do not change the bulk analyte concentration of a sample during a measurement. More recently, the measurement of single analyte molecules has additionally attracted wide research interest. Although the ability to detect a single analyte molecule is not synonymous with the highest analytical sensitivity, single-molecule detection makes new routes accessible to avoiding background noise. This perspective follows the development of solid-phase immunoassays from the design of label techniques to single-molecule (digital) assays against the backdrop of Ekins’s fundamental work on immunoassay theory. The essential aspects of both ambient analyte and digital assay approaches are presented as a guideline to finding a balance between the speed, sensitivity, and precision of immunoassays.