Modulating neural reactivity to visual reminders of a deceased
close person by tactile social support

a 2019

Modulating neural reactivity to visual reminders of a deceased close person by tactile social support

KRAUS, Jakub, Andreas FRICK, Robert ROMAN, Lenka JURKOVIČOVÁ, Radek MAREČEK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Modulating neural reactivity to visual reminders of a deceased close person by tactile social support

Autoři

KRAUS, Jakub, Andreas FRICK, Robert ROMAN, Lenka JURKOVIČOVÁ, Radek MAREČEK, Michal MIKL, Milan BRÁZDIL a Mats FREDERIKSON

Vydání

66. český a slovenský sjezd klinické neurofyziologie, 2019

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

hyperexcitabilita, intrakraniální EEG, vysokofrekvenční oscilace, pattern glare

Klíčová slova anglicky

hyperexcitability, intracranial EEG, high-frequency oscillations, pattern glare

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 7. 6. 2022 11:43, Mgr. Lenka Jurkovičová

Anotace

V originále

We investigated neural responses to a picture of a deceased close person and if neural activity and functional connectivity are modulated by tactile social support from one’s romantic partner. By using the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) we found altered reactivity in various areas of the brain including the anterior insula and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in response to the personal picture compared to a non-personal picture. Supportive hand holding with the romantic partner, compared to being alone, reduced reactivity in the ACC and the cerebellum and provided subjectively experienced comfort. In order to separate the physical tactile support from the emotional effect of partner presence, we evaluated hand holding with the partner relative to a stranger, and found reduced reactivity in the anterior insula. Functional connectivity between the anterior insula and the ACC was reduced during partner’s tactile support, and the connectivity estimates were negatively related to attachment security, with stronger connectivity associated with weaker subjectively reported partner security. In summary, holding hands with one’s partner attenuates reactivity in emotional brain areas and reduces between-region connectivity.

Citovat

KRAUS, Jakub, Andreas FRICK, Robert ROMAN, Lenka JURKOVIČOVÁ, Radek MAREČEK, Michal MIKL, Milan BRÁZDIL a Mats FREDERIKSON. Modulating neural reactivity to visual reminders of a deceased close person by tactile social support. In 66. český a slovenský sjezd klinické neurofyziologie. 2019.

@proceedings{1858777,
   author = {Kraus, Jakub and Frick, Andreas and Roman, Robert and Jurkovičová, Lenka and Mareček, Radek and Mikl, Michal and Brázdil, Milan and Frederikson, Mats},
   booktitle = {66. český a slovenský sjezd klinické neurofyziologie},
   keywords = {hyperexcitability, intracranial EEG, high-frequency oscillations, pattern glare},
   language = {eng},
   title = {Modulating neural reactivity to visual reminders of a deceased close person by tactile social support},
   url = {http://www.ta-service.cz/neurofyziologie2019/downloads/Abstrakta.pdf},
   year = {2019}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 1858777
AU  - Kraus, Jakub - Frick, Andreas - Roman, Robert - Jurkovičová, Lenka - Mareček, Radek - Mikl, Michal - Brázdil, Milan - Frederikson, Mats
PY  - 2019
TI  - Modulating neural reactivity to visual reminders of a deceased close person by tactile social support
KW  - hyperexcitability, intracranial EEG, high-frequency oscillations, pattern glare
UR  - http://www.ta-service.cz/neurofyziologie2019/downloads/Abstrakta.pdf
N2  - We investigated neural responses to a picture of a deceased close person and if neural activity and functional connectivity are modulated by tactile social support from one’s romantic partner. By using the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) we found altered reactivity in various areas of the brain including the anterior insula and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in response to the personal picture compared to a non-personal picture. Supportive hand holding with the romantic partner, compared to being alone, reduced reactivity in the ACC and the cerebellum and provided subjectively experienced comfort. In order to separate the physical tactile support from the emotional effect of partner presence, we evaluated hand holding with the partner relative to a stranger, and found reduced reactivity in the anterior insula. Functional connectivity between the anterior insula and the ACC was reduced during partner’s tactile support, and the connectivity estimates were negatively related to attachment security, with stronger connectivity associated with weaker subjectively reported partner security. In summary, holding hands with one’s partner attenuates reactivity in emotional brain areas and reduces between-region connectivity.
ER  -

KRAUS, Jakub, Andreas FRICK, Robert ROMAN, Lenka JURKOVIČOVÁ, Radek MAREČEK, Michal MIKL, Milan BRÁZDIL a Mats FREDERIKSON. Modulating neural reactivity to visual reminders of a deceased close person by tactile social support. In \textit{66. český a slovenský sjezd klinické neurofyziologie}. 2019.

Podrobný výpis o publikaci