MASCELLANI, Anna, Kirsten LEISS, Johanna BAC-MOLENAAR, Milan MALANÍK, Petr MARSIK, Hernandez Olesinski ESTUARDO, Jan TAUCHEN, Pavel KLOUCEK, Karel ŠMEJKAL and Jaroslav HAVLIK. Polyketide Derivatives in the Resistance of Gerbera hybrida to Powdery Mildew. Frontiers in Plant Science. Lausanne: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2022, vol. 12, Januar, p. 1-11. ISSN 1664-462X. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.790907.
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Basic information
Original name Polyketide Derivatives in the Resistance of Gerbera hybrida to Powdery Mildew
Authors MASCELLANI, Anna, Kirsten LEISS, Johanna BAC-MOLENAAR, Milan MALANÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petr MARSIK, Hernandez Olesinski ESTUARDO, Jan TAUCHEN, Pavel KLOUCEK, Karel ŠMEJKAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jaroslav HAVLIK (guarantor).
Edition Frontiers in Plant Science, Lausanne, FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2022, 1664-462X.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Country of publisher Switzerland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 5.600
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14160/22:00126330
Organization unit Faculty of Pharmacy
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.790907
UT WoS 000745195300001
Keywords in English Gerbera hybrida; powdery mildew resistance; H-1 NMR; decision tree; polyketides
Tags rivok, ÚPL
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: JUDr. Sabina Krejčiříková, učo 383857. Changed: 1/8/2022 09:05.
Abstract
Powdery mildew is a common disease affecting the commercial production of gerbera flowers (Gerbera hybrida, Asteraceae). Some varieties show a certain degree of resistance to it. Our objective was to identify biomarkers of resistance to powdery mildew using an H-1 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and chemometrics approach in a complex, fully factorial experiment to suggest a target for selection and breeding. Resistant varieties were found to differ from those that were susceptible in the metabolites of the polyketide pathway, such as gerberin, parasorboside, and gerberinside. A new compound probably involved in resistance, 5-hydroxyhexanoic acid 3-O-beta-D-glucoside, was described for the first time. A decision tree model was built to distinguish resistant varieties, with an accuracy of 57.7%, sensitivity of 72%, and specificity of 44.44% in an independent test. Our results suggest the mechanism of resistance to powdery mildew in gerbera and provide a potential tool for resistance screening in breeding programs.
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