Visualizing the European migrant crisis on social media: the
relation of crisis visualities to migrant visibility

J 2023

Visualizing the European migrant crisis on social media: the relation of crisis visualities to migrant visibility

DOBOŠ, Pavel

Základní údaje

Originální název

Visualizing the European migrant crisis on social media: the relation of crisis visualities to migrant visibility

Autoři

DOBOŠ, Pavel

Vydání

Geografiska Annaler, Series B: Human Geography, Taylor & Francis Group, 2023, 0435-3684

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

50701 Cultural and economic geography

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.700

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/23:00134010

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

visuality; visibility; European migrant crisis; montage; Facebook; Czech Republic

Štítky

14315030, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 28. 2. 2023 13:15, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The paper analyses popular geographical imageries of the European migrant crisis. It focuses on visualities that shaped discussions about the event among Czech Facebook users with anti-immigration attitudes. The paper elaborates on the co-production of migrants' visibility and visualities that depict them in certain ways. Visuality influences visibility and shapes what it means for people (who are represented by images) to be visible in certain ways when seen by another people (who observe and consume the images). Here, we analyse how cartographic visualizations and the practice of montage of images produce meanings and affects that make migrants either visible only as abusers of the Czech social welfare system (linking migrants in a racist way to the Roma minority) or visible only as dehumanized raging Muslim invaders that resemble more machine-like beings. These interpretations are explained with references to historical specificities of the Czech context. A user-made, film-like sci-fi video of the crisis is also analysed carefully to demonstrate its imaginary of a collapsing Western Europe, where raging invaders dominate. Presenting migrants' visuality as invaders links these racist and Islamophobic attitudes to migrants' visibility as enemies and targets to be killed, not pitiable human beings to be helped.

Návaznosti

GA20-03708S, projekt VaV

Název: Geografie znevýhodnění: nevidomá zkušenost s urbánním prostorem

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Geografie znevýhodnění: nevidomá zkušenost s urbánním prostorem

Citovat

DOBOŠ, Pavel. Visualizing the European migrant crisis on social media: the relation of crisis visualities to migrant visibility. Geografiska Annaler, Series B: Human Geography. Taylor & Francis Group, 2023, roč. 105, č. 1, s. 99-115. ISSN 0435-3684. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1080/04353684.2022.2098156.

@article{2213047,
   author = {Doboš, Pavel},
   article_number = {1},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1080/04353684.2022.2098156},
   keywords = {visuality; visibility; European migrant crisis; montage; Facebook; Czech Republic},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0435-3684},
   journal = {Geografiska Annaler, Series B: Human Geography},
   title = {Visualizing the European migrant crisis on social media: the relation of crisis visualities to migrant visibility},
   url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/04353684.2022.2098156},
   volume = {105},
   year = {2023}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 2213047
AU  - Doboš, Pavel
PY  - 2023
TI  - Visualizing the European migrant crisis on social media: the relation of crisis visualities to migrant visibility
JF  - Geografiska Annaler, Series B: Human Geography
VL  - 105
IS  - 1
SP  - 99-115
EP  - 99-115
PB  - Taylor & Francis Group
SN  - 04353684
KW  - visuality
KW  - visibility
KW  - European migrant crisis
KW  - montage
KW  - Facebook
KW  - Czech Republic
UR  - https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/04353684.2022.2098156
N2  - The paper analyses popular geographical imageries of the European migrant crisis. It focuses on visualities that shaped discussions about the event among Czech Facebook users with anti-immigration attitudes. The paper elaborates on the co-production of migrants' visibility and visualities that depict them in certain ways. Visuality influences visibility and shapes what it means for people (who are represented by images) to be visible in certain ways when seen by another people (who observe and consume the images). Here, we analyse how cartographic visualizations and the practice of montage of images produce meanings and affects that make migrants either visible only as abusers of the Czech social welfare system (linking migrants in a racist way to the Roma minority) or visible only as dehumanized raging Muslim invaders that resemble more machine-like beings. These interpretations are explained with references to historical specificities of the Czech context. A user-made, film-like sci-fi video of the crisis is also analysed carefully to demonstrate its imaginary of a collapsing Western Europe, where raging invaders dominate. Presenting migrants' visuality as invaders links these racist and Islamophobic attitudes to migrants' visibility as enemies and targets to be killed, not pitiable human beings to be helped.
ER  -

DOBOŠ, Pavel. Visualizing the European migrant crisis on social media: the relation of crisis visualities to migrant visibility. \textit{Geografiska Annaler, Series B: Human Geography}. Taylor \&{} Francis Group, 2023, roč.~105, č.~1, s.~99-115. ISSN~0435-3684. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1080/04353684.2022.2098156.

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