PADULLES CUBINO, Josep, Jakub TĚŠITEL, Pavel FIBICH, Jan LEPS a Milan CHYTRÝ. Alien plants tend to occur in species-poor communities. NEOBIOTA. BULGARIA: PENSOFT PUBLISHERS, 2022, roč. 73, May, s. 39-56. ISSN 1619-0033. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.79696.
Další formáty:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Základní údaje
Originální název Alien plants tend to occur in species-poor communities
Autoři PADULLES CUBINO, Josep (724 Španělsko, garant, domácí), Jakub TĚŠITEL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Pavel FIBICH, Jan LEPS a Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí).
Vydání NEOBIOTA, BULGARIA, PENSOFT PUBLISHERS, 2022, 1619-0033.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 10619 Biodiversity conservation
Stát vydavatele Bulharsko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 5.100
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14310/22:00129152
Organizační jednotka Přírodovědecká fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.79696
UT WoS 000797528900001
Klíčová slova anglicky biotic acceptance; biotic resistance; community ecology; Czech Republic; plant invasion; species richness
Štítky rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Změněno: 9. 1. 2023 09:03.
Anotace
Invasive alien species can have severe negative impacts on natural ecosystems. These impacts may be particularly pronounced within ecological communities, where alien species can cause local extinctions. However, it is unclear whether individual alien plant species consistently occur in species-poor or species-rich communities across broad geographical scales and whether this pattern differs amongst habitat types. Using similar to 17,000 vegetation plots sampled across the Czech Republic, we calculated the median, range and skewness of the distribution in community species richness associated with 73 naturalised alien plant species. We compared the observed values with those obtained under a null expectation to test whether alien species occurred at random with respect to species richness in forest and grassland communities. We found that the relationship between the occurrence of alien species and the diversity of local plant communities was species-dependent and varied across habitats. Overall, however, alien species occurred in species-poor communities more often than expected by chance. These patterns were more pronounced in grasslands, where alien species also occurred in communities with a lower range of species richness than under random expectation. Our study represents one of the most comprehensive quantitative analyses relating alien plant invasion to resident community diversity at a broad geographical scale. This research also demonstrates that multi-species studies are needed to understand the processes of community assembly and to assess the impact of alien plant invasions on native diversity.
Návaznosti
GX19-28491X, projekt VaVNázev: Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS) (Akronym: CEVS)
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS)
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 4. 7. 2024 03:24